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Benefits of Bariatric Surgery in Obese Patients
Pristyn Care Team
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Bariatric weight loss surgery procedures also include sleeve gastrectomy and duodenal switch. All these operations under the surgery have validated results in treating obesity, and they also assist in balancing digestion, including blood sugar levels, cholesterol, and blood pressure. .
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Table of Contents
What is Bariatric surgery?
Bariatric surgery is a well-known name when it comes to getting rid of unwanted weight. This surgery, also known as weight loss surgery, is a kind of surgical operation focused on helping people with obesity. Healthcare experts can advise bariatric surgery if other weight reduction ways have fallen flat and if obesity puts a higher risk to the health of a person in comparison to the surgery. Bariatric surgery is better known than other weight loss treatment options like Intragastric balloons. But, unlike the Intragastric balloon treatment, bariatric surgery is an invasive medical procedure.
Bariatric surgery treatment procedures work by making changes or modifying our digestive system. It basically modifies the stomach, and sometimes the small intestine — to modulate the calorie quantity you consume and absorb. It also reduces the number of hunger signals that move from the digestive system to the brain. But this surgery is not an easy task; it requires sufficient preparation and deep-rooted lifestyle changes to be successful. Hence, remember that no one and sole weight-loss surgery or treatment is a 'cure' for obesity. All treatments or surgeries still need a robust dedication to a healthy lifestyle to attain habit change and effective weight loss.
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Why is Bariatric surgery done?
Bariatric Surgery is a weight-loss solution that will definitely work for you and is the key to losing weight effectively. If you find it difficult to attain a healthier weight using multiple diets and exercises, remember that you're not alone. And you can choose Bariatric surgery treatment procedures to help you lose undesirable weight. It is well-researched information, according to the National Institutes of Health, that it is difficult for people with class III obesity to lose weight and then sustain it. This is because when a human body has a higher weight attached to it for a longer time, it treats it as normal, which means that once the body has recorded the excessive weight as "normal". Then, it tries and continues to return to that weight. Therefore, Bariatric surgery helps modify how your body controls what you consume, helping in adapting to a nourishing diet and lifestyle changes to be high-yielding.
In addition, the procedure also helps in narrowing the risk of unsafe and unpredictable weight-loss complications and diseases, like:
- High blood pressure
- Sleep apnea
- Nonalcoholic fatty liver disease (NAFLD)
- Heart disease
- Stroke
- Nonalcoholic steatohepatitis (NASH)
- Type 2 diabetes
Types of Bariatric surgery
If a patient qualifies for bariatric surgery, each and every healthcare team provides instructions on how to prepare for the particular type of surgery. But let's first be aware of what are the types of bariatric surgery-
Gastric bypass
Gastric bypass is a type of bariatric surgery that is the most common and is also irreversible. Here, the procedure aims at reducing the quantity of food that a person can consume in one sitting. It also tries to reduce the absorption of nutrients in the body. It is also known as the "Roux-en-Y," meaning "in the form of the letter Y." This means that when the Gastric bypass surgery is completed, the patient's small intestine will be of that form.
Now let's be conscious of how the bypass is done or executed. The doctor cuts open the top of the stomach and separates it from the rest. It means that it is sealed off from the rest, which results in the formation of a pouch. The pouch is about the size of a walnut, and now it can hold only a certain amount of food. Also, surgeons divide the small intestine and bring it to the new segment that is created to connect it. Food travels through the new stomach and lower segment of the small intestine, which restricts how much the stomach can hold. Generally, the stomach can hold around 3 pints of food. Restricting the small intestine makes this method more effective than gastric restriction alone.
Gastric Sleeve Surgery
Gastric Sleeve Surgery is also known as a gastrectomy. This weight-loss surgery is a relatively simple procedure in contrast to other surgeries. It is safe and risk-free to perform on most patients with the least complications. In this surgery, the surgeon takes out a large portion of your stomach, around 80%, leaving behind a small portion, like a sleeve. When a major segment of the stomach is separated, it naturally shrinks the quantity of food you can swallow in one sitting. Also, it reduces the hunger hormones typically produced in the stomach, stabilizing your metabolism, decreasing your appetite, and regulating your blood sugar.
Furthermore, the risks related to this surgery are far less than the risks of obesity and its interconnected diseases. It has lower complication and complexity rates than other common procedures, including hip replacement and gallbladder removal.
Biliopancreatic diversion with duodenal switch (BPD-DS)
It is a surgery that combines a sleeve gastrectomy procedure with an intestinal bypass. BPD-DS surgery is basically a two-part surgery where a procedure similar to a sleeve gastrectomy is executed. Then the second part of surgery begins where the end portion of the intestine is connected to the duodenum near the stomach. It results in bypassing the major part of the intestine.
The procedure is similar to the one in the Roux-en-Y gastric bypass but is more exaggerated and complicated. Here about 75% of the small intestine is bypassed. The main aim of the surgery is to diminish the hunger hormones induced in the small intestine. While it is very effective, it has substantial risk.
Results of bariatric weight loss surgery
Gastric bypass, Gastric sleeve surgery, and BPD-DS are very effective surgeries when it comes to weight loss. These surgeries can provide long-term weight loss if you are looking for it. Well, the amount of weight you drop depends on the type of surgery you are suggested and on the changes in lifestyle habits. You might lose half or even more. With effective weight loss, bariatric weight loss surgery can build or upgrade conditions related to being overweight, like:
- Heart disease
- High blood pressure
- Gastroesophageal reflux disease (GERD)
- Sleep apnea
- Type 2 diabetes
- Nonalcoholic fatty liver disease (NAFLD) or nonalcoholic steatohepatitis (NASH)
- Joint pain, known as osteoarthritis
- Hypertension
Conclusion
All that we have read till now put forward that Bariatric weight loss surgery is a constructive and successful method to lose weight. But be careful of the fact that the surgery is not for everyone who is extremely overweight. You should match up to some medical guidelines to qualify for it. Therefore, it is always advised to get in touch with an institution that will be able to offer the right guidance. And remember that bariatric surgery is expensive- check with your health insurance plan or healthcare institution to know if the policy covers such surgery. Book a free consultation today with Pristyn care to get reliable guidance related to this surgery. We will ensure that your experience, from getting the right doctor to booking an appointment for bariatric surgery, getting a comprehensive diagnosis, getting insurance-related paperwork done, and the required follow-up consultation after the entire procedure, is without chaos.
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Our Doctors are available 24 hours a day, 7 days a week to help you!
Call Us6366-526-937
