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Can You Get Cancer From Pilonidal Sinus?

Pilonidal sinus is a common condition that is found more in young men than women. In pilonidal sinus, an abnormal channel forms underneath the skin ne... ar the crease of the buttocks ( near the tailbone). Usually, the pilonidal disease is associated with the development of an infected cyst or abscess formation. Read more
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It leads to severe pain and swelling of the pilonidal sinus affected area. Leakage of pus and blood from the infected cyst adds up to the discomfort and irritation.

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There are high chances of the skin affected with pilonidal cyst catching inflammation in the long run. Even in the cases where a person undergoes the surgery for pilonidal sinus and still pilonidal sinus disease recurs, it makes the affected skin more prone to inflammation. The prolonged inflammation due to pilonidal sinus acts as a major risk factor for developing skin cancer. This type of skin cancer arising due to pilonidal sinus is called squamous cell carcinoma. 

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Pilonidal Sinus Causes Skin Cancer

Malignancy or cancerous changes in the site of pilonidal sinus is a rare complication. A study reports a total of 69 cases of skin cancer due to pilonidal sinus since 1900. Doctors are of the opinion that recurring or long-standing problems of pilonidal sinus are the factors contributing to this serious complication.

The repeated inflammation of the skin causes abnormal changes in its repair mechanism, hence leading to malignant changes. Usually, the growth of cancerous cells is slow in the affected area. But, in such complicated cases, immediate treatment is of utmost necessity to get rid of both the skin cancer and pilonidal sinus. Specialist doctors use wide excision with tumor-free margin to treat this condition of cancer due to pilonidal sinus. Along with it, the doctors also carry out regular radiation or chemotherapy to completely cure skin cancer.

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How to prevent pilonidal sinus cancer?

Prevention is definitely a better approach than a cure. Skin cancer or skin cell carcinoma is a rare complication of pilonidal sinus that takes years to develop. Timely treatment of pilonidal sinus can save you from the chances pilonidal sinus cancer.   

Factors like obesity, excess body hair, deep natal clefts, and sedentary jobs make you more prone to developing pilonidal sinus. Thus, you should try to keep a check on these risk factors for pilonidal sinus. You can also use depilatory/hair removal creams to prevent the growth of excess coarse hair near the natal cleft. But, remember to not use depilatory creams without consulting a doctor if you are already suffering from pilonidal sinus. (Also Read: Pilonidal Sinus Causes)

When you are dealing with pilonidal sinus, proper and timely treatment of pilonidal sinus ensures nil chances of recurrence and complications. 

Sometimes, in mild cases, the medications work to get rid of pilonidal sinus. But medications cannot assure to be the permanent solution for pilonidal sinus. 

The high tendency of recurrence of pilonidal sinus needs more effective treatment. Hence, surgical treatment is considered to minimize the chances of recurrence of pilonidal sinus.  The surgical procedures have become simpler and less invasive with the advances in the medical field. 

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What is the best treatment for pilonidal sinus?

The modern laser surgery for pilonidal sinus is the best way to get rid of pilonidal sinus once and for all. The modern laser-based treatment for pilonidal sinus is actually minimally invasive and free from cuts, wounds, and scarring. The laser energy is enough to drain the infectious material out of the cyst. The doctors close the cyst off and also remove the entire pit of pilonidal sinus. It ensures nil chances of recurrence of pilonidal sinus. 

 It does not even require a long stay at the hospital. The laser treatment is a daycare procedure. So, the patient can easily return home on the same day. 

Being minimally invasive in nature, it prevents the patient from enduring pain during or after the treatment. Also, laser treatment offers a fast and smooth healing process. The patient experiences full recovery in just 3-5 days. So yes, it is the best treatment for pilonidal sinus

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Take Away

Early treatment of pilonidal sinus can save you from dreadful complications like cancer. Hence, if you face the problems of pilonidal sinus, immediately reach out to a specialist doctor. Delaying the treatment will only create a problem for you. So, be wise and proactive to choose health over negligence. And if you want to know more about the laser treatment, you can get in touch with us at Pristyn Care. We are more than happy to make your life healthier and better.

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