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Different types of Cataract Lens List (Intraocular Lens)

Type of Cataract LensCorrectionLimitationPopular Cataract Lens BrandCost (In Rs.)
Monofocal LensUsually Distant VisionRequires glasses to see near objectsJ&J, Medinnium, Abbot/Alcon, Aurolab, Bausch & Lomb, etc.Rs. 18,000 to Rs. 50,000 approx.
Multifocal LensDistant & ImmediateGlasses Required for reading onlyAbbot, Zeiss, Alcon, Care Group, etc.Rs. 30,000 to Rs. 90,000 approx.
Trifocal LensDistant, Far, & ImmediateNoneAlcon, Zeiss, Care Group, Bausch & Lomb, etc.Rs. 30,000 to Rs. 70,000 approx.
Toric LensCorrection of Cylindrical PowerNoneAlcon, Abbot, J&J, Aurolab, Zeiss, Bausch & Lomb, etc.Rs. 30,000 to Rs. 70,000 approx.

What is Cataract Surgery?

Cataract surgery is the surgical procedure carried out to remove the clouded eye lens and replace it with an artificial lens. A cataract is a condition that affects the eye lenses to a great extent and may also lead to permanent blindness if not corrected on time. 

Cataracts usually develop in old age, however, they can also form at any age due to other reasons like birth defects or eye injury. A cataract is an irreversible condition and cannot be treated through medications. Therefore, cataract surgery is the only solution for the condition.

In case you’ve been diagnosed with a cataract in one or both eyes and need to undergo cataract surgery in Coimbatore, Pristyn Care is the ideal destination. We have the best cataract doctors who leverage advanced minimally invasive techniques to cure all types of cataracts. 

Overview

know-more-about-Cataract Surgery-in-Coimbatore
Types of Cataracts
  • Nuclear Cataract
  • Cortical Cataracts
  • Posterior Subcapsular
  • Cataracts
  • Congenital Cataracts
  • Secondary Cataracts
  • Traumatic Cataracts
  • Radiation Cataracts
Severity of Cataracts
  • Early Cataracts
  • Immature Cataracts
  • Mature Cataracts
  • Hypermature Cataracts
  • undefined
Cataract in different languages
  • Cataract in Hindi- मोतियाबिंद
  • Cataract in Marathi- मोतिबिंदू
  • Cataract in Telugu- కంటి శుక్లాలు
  • Cataract in Bengali- ছানি
  • undefined
Risks & Complications of Cataract Surgery
  • Inflammation and infection
  • Bleeding and swelling
  • Drooping eyelid
  • Dislocation of artificial lens
  • Retinal detachment
  • Glaucoma
  • Secondary cataract
  • Loss of vision
Eye test for cataract surgery

Treatment

Diagnosis

When you visit a cataract surgeon for consultation, the doctor will perform a comprehensive eye exam first. If you delay visiting an eye specialist, the cloudiness on the eyes will become severe and can be clearly seen. Thus, the doctor can conclude that you do have cataracts right away.

However, if you seek timely treatment for vision problems, the doctor will suggest some tests to look for signs of cataracts in the eyes. In both scenarios, the doctor will still suggest some tests to identify the type of cataract and its severity. These tests include:

  • Visual Acuity & Refraction Test- These tests are performed to examine the eye’s sharpness and clarity of your vision. Only one eye is tested at a time to identify the signs of impaired vision specifically.
  • Retinal Examination- This test helps the doctor to identify whether the light that enters the eyes can reach the retina or not. It will determine the extent of cloudiness in the lens.
  • Slit-lamp Examination- An intense line of light (slit) is used to illuminate the cornea, iris, lens, and the space in between these components under a microscope. Thus, the doctor examines all these components and detects abnormalities, such as cataracts with precision.

The results of these tests will help the doctor to narrow down the most plausible treatment options for cataracts.

Procedure

At Pristyn Care, we employ modern techniques that are minimally invasive to perform cataract surgery. These techniques include:

MICS – Micro incision cataract surgery (MICS) is an approach to remove cataracts through an incision less than 1.8 mm. The purpose of the surgery is to improve the outcome of the surgery. MICS has been relied on to be a minimally traumatic surgery that offers better postoperative outcomes. In this sophisticated cataract surgery, a high degree of surgical precision and innovation is used.

Advantages of MICS include:

  • Smaller incision
  • Decreased chances of surgically induced astigmatism
  • Faster recovery of vision
  • Faster healing

FLACS – Femtosecond laser-assisted cataract surgery (FLACS) is a recent development in the field of cataract surgery. FLACS carries lesser risks compared to non-FLACS small incision phacoemulsification cataract surgery. Compared to manual techniques, FLACS can offer a greater level of precision and repeatability for certain tissue planes.

If you wish to get rid of vision problems and resolve cataracts, get in touch with Pristyn Care today and consult the best ophthalmologist for a cataract operation in Coimbatore.

Why choose Pristyn Care?

Consult the Best Ophthalmologist Near you

01.

Safe & Advanced Techniques

At Pristyn Care, we leverage traditional and modern techniques to remove cataracts safely. The technologies used are phacoemulsification, Femtosecond Laser-assisted surgery, Microincision cataract surgery, and others as required.

02.

Best-Quality Intraocular Lens

We use Indian and Foreign intraocular lenses to ensure our patients get the best options. We also have lenses of popular and reliable brands with various features and functionalities suitable for the patient’s needs.

03.

Highly Experienced Cataract Surgeons

Pristyn Care has a dedicated team of ophthalmologists with more than 10+ years of experience and specialization in performing different types of cataract surgery with a success rate higher than 95%.

04.

Free Post-Surgery Care

We provide a detailed recovery guide and multiple post-surgery consultations to the patients without additional charges. The goal is to ensure that the patient’s eye recovers properly after the surgery.

Frequently Asked Questions

Are cataracts painful?

Cataracts are not hazardous to the health of the person or the eye. If the cataract becomes hypermature, or completely white, they may cause inflammation, headache, and some pain. A hypermature cataract that causes pain or inflammation needs to be removed.

Are cataracts genetically inherited?

Generally, cataracts are developed as a result of aging or injury of the eye lens. However, a few clinical studies revealed that about 8.3% to 25% of cataract cases around the world are hereditary cases. Book an appointment with our Ophthalmologists to know more about cataracts and other eye diseases.

Can cataracts cause glaucoma?

The main cause of glaucoma is an increase in eye pressure or intraocular pressure. So, cataracts are the most common contributing factors in causing glaucoma by increasing eye pressure and damage to the optic nerve. Cataracts also narrow the drainage angle and elevate the severity of glaucoma.

How to prevent a cataract without any surgery?

Change in the diet Avoid or quit smoking Protection from ultraviolet radiation Control your blood sugar Regular eye check-up

Is it possible to cure cataracts without surgery?

No. There is no other treatment method available for cataracts. It is an irreversible process that cannot be solved with the help of medications. Thus, you will need surgical treatment to cure cataracts permanently.

How can I find the best doctor for cataracts in Coimbatore?

To get in touch with the best cataract doctors in Coimbatore, you only need to call Pristyn Care. We have the best team of ophthalmologists that specialize in all kinds of cataract treatment. You can contact our medical coordinators and we’ll help you schedule an appointment with the best cataract doctor in Coimbatore.

How much does cataract surgery cost in Coimbatore?

The overall cost of the cataract operation in Coimbatore is between Rs. 25,000 to Rs. 35,000 for one eye. It varies from one patient to another because of the factors like the doctor fee, medications, hospital expenses, and type of cataract surgery performed.

Is cataract surgery covered under health insurance?

Yes. Cataract surgery is covered under health insurance plans. It is a procedure that is medically necessary to prevent permanent blindness. You only need to find out whether you have enough coverage to cover the entire cost of treatment or not.

What is the difference between mature and immature cataracts?

An immature cataract is a cataract that is incomplete, i.e., the clouding on the lens is not complete yet and the cortex is also clear. A mature cataract is one that is completely opaque. It is also known as a white cataract.

Is red-eye after cataract surgery common?

Yes. It is normal for the eye to appear red after cataract surgery. You may also feel other symptoms like grittiness or itchiness in the eye with some fluid discharge. These are common symptoms that will go away on their own as your eyes heal after the surgery.

What is the difference between ICL surgery and cataract surgery?

ICL (Implantable Collamer Lens) surgery is done for correction of refractive errors and cataract surgery is done to treat cataracts, i.e., cloudiness of the natural eye lens. While ICL surgery involves implanting a lens to bend the light correctly on the retina to clear the vision, cataract surgery involves replacing the natural eye lens with an artificial lens. To learn more about the clear differences between these two procedures, it will be better to talk to a professional.

What are the different types of cataracts?

There are different types of cataracts and each one of them exhibits slightly different symptoms. When you understand the symptoms a particular type of cataract may have, it will become easier for you to detect the problem at an earlier stage. The most common types of cataracts that develop with age are explained below:

  • Nuclear cataracts start developing at the center of the lens. It causes yellowish vision and nearsightedness in the early stages.
  • Cortical cataracts develop as a white streak on the outer edge of the cortex lens. The condition progresses slowly and makes it harder to see clearly at night.
  • Posterior subcapsular cataracts start to appear at the back of the lens and affect the near vision. Unlike other types of cataracts, it progresses quickly and needs immediate treatment.
  • A congenital cataract is the type of cataract that children are usually born with. This type of cataract doesn’t affect the vision in most cases. However, if it affects vision, it must be removed promptly.

Besides the above-mentioned types, some people may also develop other types of cataracts, such as traumatic cataracts or radiation cataracts. In all situations, you will need help from eye specialists who are experienced in performing cataract surgery. For this, you can contact Pristyn Care and get optimal and cost-effective medical services under the best cataracts surgeons of Coimbatore.

Seek Advanced Care for All Types of Cataract at Pristyn Care

Once you get diagnosed with cataracts, you will have to undergo cataract surgery sooner or later to prevent permanent blindness. Pristyn Care is here to provide advanced eye care to the people who need to undergo cataract surgery in Coimbatore. We have reliable surgeons, cost-effective services, state-of-the-art facilities, and USFDA approved technology.

In addition, we also provide round-the-clock assistance to our patients to make their treatment journey comfortable and easy. To ensure that cataract operation is successful, we leverage the modern MICS and FLACS technique. Both techniques are minimally invasive and reduce the surgery duration to 30 minutes. Once the new lens is implanted in the eye, the patient regains clear vision within 1-2 days and the complete recovery takes around 4 weeks.

To learn more about our services and cataract treatment, you can give us a call and talk to our medical coordinators prior to consulting the specialists.

Consult The Best Cataract Surgeons in Coimbatore to Make An Informed Decision

It is only after consultation with an expert cataract surgeon you can make the right choices associated with the treatment. For cataract treatment, you have to choose the technique through which the cataract is treated, the hospital or clinic, the surgeon who will perform the surgery, and the type of intraocular lenses that will be used to replace the natural eye lens.

The type of lenses that you choose will have a significant impact on the final cost. This is one of the key factors that significantly impact cataract surgery costs in Coimbatore. Thus, it is important that you have a detailed consultation and understand the benefits of each type of lens and how it will impact the treatment cost. Then you can make an informed decision and choose the right type of technique and IOL to restore your vision.

 

What are the different types of Cataract Surgery?

All types of cataract surgery involve the replacement of the natural lens with an artificial implant, which is known as an intraocular lens (IOL). In Coimbatore and every other city across India, the following techniques are available to perform cataract operations:

  • Phacoemulsification Cataract Surgery- It is one of the most common techniques used for cataract treatment. During phacoemulsification, the surgeon makes an incision around 2 to 3 mm with the help of an ultrasonic probe. The probe breaks up the cataract using vibration and removes the fragments with a suction device. Then a foldable lens is inserted into the eye through the incision.
  • Manual Extracapsular Cataract Surgery (MECS)- MECS is a technique that involves making a large incision, around 9 to 13mm long to remove the clouded eye lens and replace it with the IOL.
  • Manual Small Incision Cataract Surgery (MSICS)- It is a variation of MECS in which a smaller V-shaped incision is made in the eye. The incision becomes wider as it reaches the lens. While the outer incision is around 6.5 mm, the inner incision is around 11 mm.
  • Micro Incision Cataract Surgery (MICS)- As the name suggests, micro-incision cataract surgery is done through a 1.8 mm incision which is even smaller than small incision cataract surgery (MSICS). The rest of the procedure stays the same. The clouded lens is removed and replaced with an artificial lens.
  • Femtosecond Laser-assisted Cataract Surgery (FLACS)- It is the latest technique to perform cataract surgery. A femtosecond laser is used to make the incision and the laser further divides and softens the cataract. Due to this, a minimal amount of phacoemulsification energy is required to remove the clouded lens.
  • Intracapsular Cataract Surgery- This type of cataract surgery involves the removal of the entire lens and the lens capsule from the eye. It requires a big incision and has many risks and complications. Therefore, it is rarely performed nowadays.

Out of all these types of cataract surgery, each has its own set of advantages and disadvantages. Not to mention that each technique has some side effects and chances of complications. Therefore, when you consult a cataract doctor, he/she diagnoses the condition thoroughly and then suggests the appropriate technique which is safe for the patient.

How to choose the best cataract lens for you?

The best thing about cataract surgery is that once the lens is replaced, the results are long lasting. And there are different types of lenses for cataract surgery, each of which has unique benefits. These lenses are widely known as intraocular lenses and are classified into the following types:

  • Standard Lens (Monofocal)- This type of lens addresses the vision problems at a specific distance, i.e., either nearby vision or distant vision. You can choose between the two depending on the activities you perform on a regular basis. Monofocal lenses are usually spherical, i.e., the surface is uniformly curved, allowing the patient to see clearly at one distance only.
  • Multifocal IOLs- These lenses can help the patient to see distant and nearby objects clearly at the same time. These are considered premium lenses because they have both multifocal and accommodative properties that allow the patient to see at different ranges at the same time. Multifocal lenses are aspherical, therefore, they can correct presbyopia and astigmatism at the same time.
  • Toric Lens (IOLs)- This type of lens is specially made to correct astigmatism in cataract patients. There is a special type of toric lens as well that provides extended depth-of-focus. These lenses are slightly more expensive than other types as well.
  • Monovision Lens- People often confuse monovision lenses with monofocal lenses. There is a significant difference between these two. While a monofocal lens provides clear vision at a distance only, a monovision lens is implanted in both eyes to correct vision problems. An intraocular lens is implanted in one eye that provides nearby vision and another lens is implanted in the other eye that provides distance vision.

The doctor does an accurate diagnosis to determine the appropriate power of the IOL and provide desired results to the patient in terms of refractive outcomes after the surgery. You will have a detailed discussion with the doctor about these types of lenses for cataract surgery before proceeding with the treatment. The specialist will also provide you information about the best cataract lens brands in India, such as Bausch & Lomb, Freshlook, Acuvue, Alcon, Johnson & Johnson, Zeiss, etc. to make the decision.

Precautions After Cataract Surgery

Many people don’t realize this, but post-surgery care after cataract surgery plays a major role in determining how long you will need to recover. While you are being discharged from the hospital, the doctor will provide you with a guide that consists of all the dos and don’ts after cataract surgery.

Don’ts After Cataract Surgery

  • Do not rub your eyes with your hands as it can dislodge the corneal flap and stitches.
  • Don’t take a shower bath or swim for the first 10 days after surgery.
  • Avoid washing your eyes until the doctor gives you permission to do so.
  • Avoid using shampoos or cosmetic products too as they may contain chemicals that can irritate the eyes.
  • Do not indulge in activities that may damage your eyes, including contact sports or activities like swimming.
  • Avoid lifting heavy weights as it may put a strain on your eyes.
  • Also avoid coughing, sneezing, or straining during bowel movements as it may increase the pressure on the eyes.

Dos After Cataract Surgery

  • You can watch TV or other digital screens after the 3rd day of cataract surgery.
  • Do remember to use the eye drops prescribed by the doctor as directed.
  • Wear a protective eye cap throughout the day and at night to prevent dust or dirt from entering your eyes.
  • Keep the protective cap on while you are asleep to ensure that you don’t rub or poke the eye during sleep.
  • Clean your eyes with clean and warm water with the help of cotton.
  • Contact your doctor if any of the problematic symptoms, like itchiness, fluid discharge, etc. persists longer.
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