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A diabetic foot ulcer is an open wound or sore that occurs as a result of poorly controlled diabetes. Diabetic foot ulcers are quite common. 1 in every 10 people with diabetes ends up having foot ulcers. Even mundane things like a new pair of shoes or minor injuries to the foot can lead to the development of foot ulcers.
Treatment
Diagnosis
To diagnose the seriousness of the diabetic foot ulcer, your doctor may conduct a series of examinations. The doctor may want to know about your medical history and will conduct a physical examination to look for scratches, cuts, and blisters. The doctor may feel your pulse to evaluate the blood flow to your feet. In addition to the physical exam, your doctor may also recommend X-rays to look for any misalignments in the feet due to decreased bone mass. MRI scans may also be conducted to get an idea about the extent of damage caused by the ulcer and if signs of any infection are seen, blood tests may be recommended.
Debridement
Debridement is a procedure to treat wounds on the skin. In this procedure, a sharp tool or a scalpel is used to remove the dead tissue or infected skin tissues from the ulcerated foot. After the procedure, the wound is covered with a sterile bandage and the bandage is replaced daily. Ointments can also be used to hasten the healing process.
Infection Control
Foot ulcers are prone to infections. For infection prevention and control, your doctor may prescribe antibiotics like cephalexin, amoxicillin, moxifloxacin, or clindamycin. These work against bacteria like staphylococcus aureus, β-hemolytic streptococci, Enterobacteriaceae, etc, which are likely to cause infections in the ulcers.
Vascular Surgeries
Since one of the major causes of diabetic foot ulcers is narrowing of arteries and poor blood circulation, surgery may be required to increase the flow of blood.
Atherectomy is the surgical procedure used for the treatment of diabetic foot ulcers caused due to peripheral artery disease. In this procedure, plaque consisting of fat, cholesterol, and calcium is removed from the artery, thereby making the artery wider. Wider arteries have better blood circulation. The plaque is removed by shaving or vaporizing using small rotating blades at the end of a catheter or by using laser energy.
The procedure is performed under the influence of general or regional anesthesia, depending upon your medical history. Sometimes, after atherectomy, balloon angioplasty may be performed. In Balloon Angioplasty, a stent is inserted into the blood vessel to keep it open.
If you have advanced blockage in the artery, gangrene, or open sores in the foot, your doctor may perform a leg bypass instead of balloon angioplasty. Leg bypass allows the creation of a new route so that the blood can travel around the blocked artery and proper blood flow to the foot can be maintained.
Delivering Seamless Surgical Experience in India
Your safety is taken care of by thermal screening, social distancing, sanitized clinics and hospital rooms, sterilized surgical equipment and mandatory PPE kits during surgery.
A dedicated Care Coordinator assists you throughout the surgery journey from insurance paperwork, to commute from home to hospital & back and admission-discharge process at the hospital.
Our surgeons spend a lot of time with you to diagnose your condition. You are assisted in all pre-surgery medical diagnostics. We offer advanced laser and laparoscopic surgical treatment. Our procedures are USFDA approved.
We offer follow-up consultations and instructions including dietary tips as well as exercises to every patient to ensure they have a smooth recovery to their daily routines.
There are a few tips that can help you reduce the chances of developing diabetic foot ulcers. These are:Keeping your blood sugar levels in checkWash your feet dailyKeep your feet dry and properly moisturizedDo not wear tight-fitted shoesTrim your toenails properly
Diabetic foot ulcers occur when the natural healing mechanism of the body fails due to diabetes. Diabetes hinders the healing process by delaying the formation of the extracellular matrix (ECM) which is the largest component of the dermal skin layer.
Different types of diabetic foot ulcers are-Neuroischemic UlcersNeuroslugic UlcersIschemic Ulcers
Consult the doctor if you are experiencing the following symptoms-Discoloration and swelling of the skinFoul-smelling dischargePain and firmness around the woundSkin thickeningGangrene
The vascular surgeon analyzes the severity of your condition and may recommend the following diagnostic tests –X-rays to determine the bone mass loss that may have happened due to diabetes.MRI scans to determine the extent of damage caused due to the ulcer and reveal any signs of inflammation in the foot.Blood tests detect any signs of infection present with the ulcer.
No. A diabetic foot ulcer cannot be treated at home because the infections can delay the healing process. However, you can manage the symptoms with several home remedies. Consult some of the top vascular surgeons in Delhi for the treatment of diabetic foot ulcers.
If you are suffering from peripheral artery disease (PAD), there are very low chances that your foot ulcer won’t heal on its own. This causes malfunctioning in the circulatory system that does not allow the ulcer to heal properly.
Yes. You can use certain creams or moisturizers to promote the healing of the diabetic ulcer. Doctors often advise patients that contain urea as it will create a barrier film over the wound and aids in healing. This damages the nerves resulting in elevated blood sugar levels without exhibiting pain or other symptoms. Therefore, patients are often unaware of the cuts, blisters, and injuries in their foot which results in the formation of diabetic foot ulcers.
Several acute ulcers can be treated with medications, therapies, and ointments. However, in the case of severe diabetic foot ulcers, doctors suggest the following treatment options-DebridementInfection ControlVascular SurgeriesReconstructive foot and ankle surgery
Alcohol and several hydrogen peroxides can be good disinfectants but their long-term use can be unhealthy and can further slow down the healing process of the wound.
There are some alternative methods that can help manage the symptoms of acute foot ulcers. Some of the non-surgical treatment methods include the following –Off-loading or TCC (Total Contact Casting)Hyperbaric Oxygen TherapyMedications (ointments)
Some ointments or antibiotic creams such as Neomycin, Gentamycin, and Mupirocin, Neosporin, etc. are a good alternative for treating infected superficial wounds. These ointments or creams have good antibacterial coverage when used topically.
Include the following diet if you’re suffering from diabetic foot ulcer –CerealsTofuBeansBerriesBrown riceWhole-grain breadFruits with the skinLow-fat dairy productsWhole-grain and high-fiber carbohydrates
You can ask the following questions to your doctor before your foot ulcer procedure-Will you have to undergo surgery multiple times to treat the foot ulcer completely?Will I have any disability after ulcer surgery?When will I be able to walk again?Should I take a second opinion on my diabetic foot ulcer?
The cost of diabetic foot ulcers in Delhi usually starts from Rs. 55,000. However, the actual cost can vary depending on several factors such as selection of the hospital, expertise of the vascular surgeon, insurance coverage, medication cost, and the extent to which the ulcer has spread. Contact Pristyn care for more information on the cost of diabetic foot ulcer surgery in Delhi.
Diabetic foot ulcer treatment is covered under insurance if it has the potential to turn into a life-threatening condition. Most health insurance companies cover the cost of surgery for several vascular diseases partially or entirely depending on the health insurance policies if they are considered critical illnesses. However, the insurance coverage depends on the insurance policy and the terms and conditions set by the insurance provider.
Foot ulceration is one of the most common complications of diabetes. It has been estimated to affect around 15% of diabetic patients during their lifetime. Out of 62 million patients who are diabetic in India, 25% develop diabetic foot ulcers. Out of these, 50% become infected, requiring hospitalization, and 20% usually need an amputation.
If you have been diagnosed with a diabetic foot ulcer and seeking treatment in Delhi, you can contact Pristyn Care and get help from our vascular specialists.
Get Advanced Treatment for Diabetic Foot Ulcer in Delhi At Pristyn Care
A diabetic foot ulcer is a serious complication of diabetes that cannot be managed through diet, exercise, and even insulin treatment. They most commonly form under your big toes or balls of the feet and can even affect your feet down to the bones. Though good foot care can prevent ulcers from forming, in some cases, patients often need surgical treatment to resolve this problem. Discussing the problem with the doctor is the best way to ensure that the ulcer doesn’t reach the chronic stage and is treated as soon as possible.
We provide advanced treatment for diabetic foot ulcers. We focus on simplifying the surgical experience of the patients and use the latest USFDA-approved techniques to treat diabetic foot ulcers and other vascular diseases as well. You can rely on us to provide you with optimal care regardless of the city you reside in.
Consult The Best Vascular Surgeons in Delhi To Explore Your Treatment Options
The right person to consult for the treatment of diabetic foot ulcers is a vascular specialist or a podiatrist. We house a team of vascular specialists who are certified, well-trained, and highly experienced. Our doctors have been handling serious cases of diabetic foot ulcers for a very long time and they have ample knowledge and expertise in treating such problems.
The doctor will first diagnose your foot to determine the severity of the ulcer and narrow down the treatment options. If the ulcer is in the early stages, the doctor will recommend using antibiotics, off-loading, or hyperbaric oxygen therapy for initial treatment.
If the ulcer has advanced to grade 3 or above, the doctor may need to operate to clean the ulcer, remove the dead tissues, and restore the blood vessels to promote the healing of the wound. The doctor will make sure that you get comprehensive care without any compromise. Our non-medical staff also play a major role in the patient’s journey as they provide round-the-clock assistance from the beginning to the end.
Schedule Your Appointment Today & Visit the Nearest Pristyn Care Clinic for Consultation
Booking appointments with our vascular doctors is very simple. You can either call us on the number given at the top or fill out the appointment form. Our representatives will connect with you and confirm your consultation with the doctor at your convenience.
Get Free Consultation For Diabetic Foot Ulcer Treatment Throughout September At Pristyn Care in Delhi
Worried about the ulcer in your leg? Get in touch with us and consult with the best vascular surgeons without worrying about the cost. We are providing free consultation to people who are seeking treatment for diabetic foot ulcers. Don’t delay and discuss your problem with the experts.
Why choose Pristyn Care for diabetic foot ulcer procedure in Delhi?
We are associated with a few of the best healthcare institutions and renowned hospitals. Our hospitals facilitate modern infrastructure and advanced facilities that ensure a seamless patient experience. We provide daycare surgeries for diabetic foot ulcers, which means the patient can go home on the same day of surgery. Some of the benefits of choosing us are –