About FESS surgery

Sinusitis is an inflammation or swelling of the tissue lining the sinuses. Healthy sinuses are filled with air. But when they become blocked and filled with fluid, germs can grow and cause an infection. FESS or functional endoscopic sinusitis surgery is a minimally invasive surgical treatment that uses the nasal endoscope to enlarge the nasal drainage pathways sinuses which will improve the sinus ventilation. The surgery is used to treat inflammatory sinus diseases that don’t respond to drugs.

Overview

Types of sinuses:

Frontal sinus - Behind the forehead
Ethmoid sinus - Between the eyes
Sphenoid sinus - Under the skull base
Maxillary sinus - Behind the cheekbone

Risk factors for sinusitis:

Asthma
Allergies
Nasal polyps
Fungal infection
Dental infection
Bacterial infection
Deviated nasal septum

Complications of sinusitis:

Mastoiditis
Brain abscess
Orbital abscess
Orbital cellulitis
Cavernous sinus thrombosis
Frontal or maxillary osteomyelitis

Prevention from sinusitis:

Avoid respiratory infections
Be aware of your allergies
Avoid exposure to pollution
Use a humidifier
Avoid smoking

Why Pristyn Care?

Most advanced and affordable surgery
No Cost EMI
Expert surgeons
Free follow ups post Surgery

Frequently Asked Questions

What is FESS?

Functional endoscopic sinus surgery or FESS refers to the minimally invasive procedure to treat chronic sinuses infections including blocked sinuses to restore normal breathing and improve sinus ventilation.

How does sinusitis occur?

Sinusitis can occur due to any of the following reasons –

Allergies
Nasal polyps
Deviated nasal septum
Respiratory tract infection
Medical conditions

How long is the recovery time for FESS or Sinus surgery?

The recovery time will depend on the overall health and which sinus surgery you are suffering from. Basically, you should plan to take rest and not visit school or work for several days after the surgery is done. The doctor will give you instructions on how to speed up the recovery.

What are the complications during FESS?

FESS is a safe surgery that restores normal breathing. However, like any other surgery, there are several complications that can occur during the surgery depending on the severity of the condition, the medical health of the patient, and the surgical expertise of the surgeon. Possible complications of FESS include-

Abnormal nose bleed
Cerebral spinal fluid (CSF) leakage
Infection around the surgical site

What are some diagnostic tests to determine sinusitis?

Imaging tests that include CT scan, X-rays, etc.
Tests for any existing allergies
Nasal endoscopy
Nasal and sinus discharge sample test

Can a sinus infection cause a toothache?

Yes, a sinus infection can cause dental pain. The maxillary sinus is considered to be the most common site that instigates toothaches since sinuses, teeth, and gums all share the same nerves that transmit pain signals. Moreover, inflammation due to sinus infection can put pressure on the dental nerves causing pain.

What is the most effective cure for sinusitis?

Functional endoscopic sinus surgery or FESS is considered one of the most effective procedures for the treatment of sinusitis. It is a minimally invasive procedure with almost no post-surgery scars. FESS is a very effective procedure to treat symptoms like nose blockage, facial pressure, pain, impaired breathing, or drainage caused due to sinusitis.

What is the best treatment for chronic sinusitis?

FESS is considered a very effective procedure to get instant relief from symptoms of sinusitis and improve breathing quality significantly. The surgery aims to restore sinus ventilation for improved breathing.

How long does the pain last after sinus surgery?

There may be mild to moderate pain for the first few weeks after the surgery but the patients usually feel normal within 1 to 2 months of surgery. However, it is important to visit the doctor for post-surgery consultation to ensure a smooth recovery.

Can sinusitis be cured with medication?

Several symptoms of acute sinusitis that are caused due to allergies can be managed through OTC medications. The doctor may prescribe several medications like antihistamines to treat the blocked sinuses. However, surgical procedure is the only effective method to treat chronic sinusitis.

Is FESS a painful sinus surgery?

No, FESS is not a painful surgery since it is done under local or general anesthesia. This means that the patient is asleep during the entire procedure and does not usually feel any pain. However, mild discomfort may be felt around the surgical site after the effect of anesthesia wears off.

How long does it take to recover after the FESS procedure?

Patients usually require 5-7 days before going back to work, depending on the condition of each patient. However, it may take around 2-4 weeks to recover completely from FESS. The recovery period can vary from one patient to another depending on the medical condition of the patient and how strictly they follow the Postoperative instructions.

Will I need septoplasty along with FESS for my sinus surgery?

The patients may require a septoplasty followed by FESS if the cause of sinusitis is deviated nasal septum. A deviated septum can result in chronic breathing problems including sinusitis. This is why ENT surgeons recommend septoplasty for the same type of correction.

What is the difference between sinusitis and rhinitis?

Sinusitis refers to the inflammation of the tissue lining inside the air cavities of sinuses whereas rhinitis, on the other hand, results in swollen nostrils, which are mainly caused due to allergies.

Does FESS leave scars on the nose?

FESS involves very small incisions that are carried out through the nasal opening or nostrils and do not leave any scars on the nose.

Get the best and safest Sinus treatment in Palwal at Pristyn Care

Congestion and sinusitis can also be caused by viral infections, which if left untreated, can lead to bacterial infections, excessive moisture, and allergies which can lead to the accumulation of the fungus in the sinus cavities. You can make an appointment with the best ENT doctor in Palwal to know the extent or severity of your disease.

In most of the cases, the sinus cavities get so blocked that doctors will recommend surgery to tackle the mucus formation. Surprisingly, many people suffer silently and do not visit an ENT Specialist in Palwal until symptoms begin to enhance and affect their life & productivity. In addition to this, it’s a fact that patients with initial stages of sinus infection do not realize symptoms. If they last for 2-3 months, it could be an indication of chronic sinusitis, which is treatable by surgery. With modern developments, painless & effective treatments are available in Palwal at Pristyn Care clinic.

Surgical techniques for the treatment of chronic sinusitis.

FESS- Functional endoscopic sinus surgery or FESS is an effective technique to treat blocked sinuses that have become resilient to medications. This surgery aims to remove any obstruction in the nasal passages for improved ventilation. The patient is administered with local or general anesthesia before the surgery to ensure a painless experience during the entire surgery. The surgeon makes a small incision on the inside of the nose to allow the insertion of a medical device called an endoscope. An endoscope is attached to a light and camera on the other end to visualize the condition of the sinuses.

The surgeon drains the sinuses and removes any polyps or inflammatory tissues that could be the root cause of your blocked sinuses. Sinus surgery can take anywhere between 2 to 2.5 hours depending on the severity of the condition and the surgical expertise of the surgeon. Patients who undergo FESS experience improved sleep quality due to improved breathing.
Septoplasty- Septoplasty is a surgical procedure for the treatment of deviated nasal septum. Patients with a deviated septum suffer from a cartilage inclination towards either side of the nose causing several congestions in the nasal passage. This can lead to chronic sinusitis and several diseases including pain, sleep apnea, etc. The anesthesia doctor administers general or local anesthesia before the surgery for a painless experience. The surgeon corrects the nasal deviation to restore normal breathing and eliminate any blockage. The ENT specialist may insert soft silicone splints for additional support to the septum.

What to expect after the FESS procedure?

The patient can expect to spend a few hours in the recovery room immediately after the surgery to allow the doctor to monitor your health. However, most patients can go home a few hours after their surgery after consulting with the doctor.

There may be some bleeding after the surgery which may subside after the first day. Your breathing should return to normal gradually after 2-3 of surgery.

The patient may feel slight pain and some nasal pressure for the first several days. You may ask your doctor for any medications to reduce the pain after the operation.

The patients may feel very fatigued for the first week after the surgery. This is a normal process, and individuals are often advised to take a week off before the surgery.

Booking an Appointment with the best ENT surgeon for FESS

Fill out the patient form on our website www.pristyncare.com. Our medical coordinators will reach out to you at the earliest and gather details from your end once the appointment form is submitted. They will subsequently fix an appointment with the concerned ENT specialist according to your schedule.

Connect directly with our medical coordinators via the contact number on our website. A team of dedicated medical coordinators will gather inputs from your end and connect you with the ENT doctor near your area and book an appointment consecutively.

You can also book an appointment through our Pristyn Care app. Our medical coordinators will arrange an offline or online consultation with our ENT experts near your area at the earliest via video call. A nominal consultation fee will be charged.

Endoscopic Sinusitis Surgery (FESS) in Palwal