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How is Abortion Done in 12 Weeks of Pregnancy?

Medical professionals recommend surgical intervention for terminating a pregnancy at the 12-week mark. At this stage, medication-based termination is no longer viable. Two primary surgical methods, namely suction aspiration or suction curettage and dilation and curettage, are advised for aborting pregnancies at this stage, ranging up to 14 to 16 weeks. The specific procedure chosen depends on the doctor’s assessment of the patient. Below, we delve into the details of both the techniques:

Suction Aspiration or Suction Curettage: This surgical method is suitable for terminating pregnancies within the 12 to 14-week range. The procedure is quite short, typically lasting  15 to 20 minutes, and the patient can be discharged once the effects of anesthesia wear off. The steps involved in suction aspiration or suction curettage are as follows:

• Insertion of a speculum into the vagina, followed by gentle dilation of the cervix using thin rods known as dilators.
• Introduction of a tube through the cervix into the uterus.
• Utilization of a suction device to evacuate and empty the contents of the uterus.

Dilation & Curettage (D&C): D&C is a surgical abortion approach often recommended for pregnancies at around 12 weeks. This procedure generally takes 5 to 10 minutes to complete. It is performed in the following steps: 

• The doctor employs a speculum to dilate the vagina gently.
• A clamp is applied to steady the cervix, facilitating the procedure.
• A curette—a device for suctioning or scraping—is employed to extract the pregnancy tissue from the uterus.

Best Healthcare Center For week 12 Pregnancy Abortion

Pristyn Care, a leading healthcare provider in India, puts together a holistic treatment journey for individuals seeking abortion services. Our approach encompasses offering wide-ranging facilities to patients seeking an abortion, including affordable consultations with the best gynecologists in India, state-of-the-art diagnostic and therapeutic technology, and round-the-clock assistance. We extend our assistance to patients in managing both the physical and emotional repercussions of abortion until they achieve complete recovery. Our dedicated team maintains close connectivity with each patient, ensuring paramount care for the patients. There are several compelling reasons to opt for Pristyn Care for a week 12 pregnancy abortion:

• Preserving Utmost Confidentiality: We prioritize the absolute confidentiality of our patients throughout their journey with us.
• Compliance with Legal Framework: We strictly adhere to the most recent iteration of the 1971 MTP (Medical Termination of Pregnancy) Act, offering women a safe and lawful environment for abortions.
• Comprehensive Diagnosis and Treatment: Our well-maintained clinics offer a comprehensive range of diagnostic and treatment facilities. 
• Experienced Female Gynecologists: Our team includes highly experienced female gynecologists who not only provide expert medical care but also ensure the patient’s comfort and well-being.
• Unwavering Medical Assistance: We offer comprehensive medical support at every stage of the treatment process, ensuring the patient’s peace of mind and well-being.

We are dedicated to guiding patients through a seamless recovery process, both physically and emotionally. Our aim is to facilitate a smooth healing journey for patients undergoing an abortion. To schedule an appointment with our skilled gynecologists, contact our team today.

How to Recover After a week 12 Pregnancy Abortion?

Following a surgical abortion, minor bleeding or spotting might occur, accompanied by mild menstrual-like cramps. The periods generally return within 4 to 6 weeks post a week 12 pregnancy abortion. Emotional side effects such as anxiety, sadness, and even guilt emerge in women after the abortion procedure. Addressing these emotional and physical after-effects is essential to ensure a smooth recovery and minimal complications. Here are some useful tips for managing the aftermath of an 12-week pregnancy abortion:

• Prioritize Rest: Despite feeling relatively well post-procedure, it’s crucial to prioritize complete rest. Rigorous physical activities should be entirely avoided after an abortion.
• Seek Medical Assistance: Should excessive pain persist or if bleeding remains excessive, seeking prompt medical attention is cricual.
• Address Breast Tenderness: Breast tenderness and swelling are common for a few weeks. Seek guidance from a medical professional to manage the tenderness stemming from the abortion.
• Adhere to Healthcare Provider’s Instructions: The patient must diligently follow any instructions provided by the healthcare provider. These guidelines are important for averting potential complications. If they recommend restrictions, the patient must  adhere to them diligently..
• Resuming Sexual Activity: Patients should only resume any physical activity once symptoms have settled, and she feels physically prepared for it.

Understanding the effects of a surgical abortion at 12 weeks of pregnancy ensures a balanced approach comprising rest, seeking guidance, adhering to professional instructions, and making informed decisions regarding physical activities. By managing these aspects, individuals can ensure a swift, comfortable, and hassle-free recovery for themselves.

Know More: Recovery After Week 12 Pregnancy Abortion

Risks and Complications Associated with week 12 Pregnancy Abortion

Irrespective of the fact that abortions are very safe, they can cause complications in some cases. The possibility of complications is rare, but understanding the potential complications in advance can be beneficial in dealing with them. The patients must get an understanding of the potential complications of an abortion from the doctor before undergoing the procedure. Some complications that may happen after a week 12 pregnancy abortion are as listed below: 

• Infection: A surgical abortion can make one prone to infections. Signs of infection after an abortion include fever, pain, or discharge from the vagina. If a woman notices these signs after an abortion, she must seek prompt medical intervention. 
• Perforation of the uterus: A perforated uterus is another complication of surgical abortion. This can happen due to puncturing of the wall of the uterus. This perforation can trigger bleeding and pain, in addition to other complications. 
• Cervical Tears or Lacerations: Cervix is the lower part of the uterus. A surgical abortion can cause tears or lacerations. This can further cause bleeding along with significant pain. It is important to get medical intervention in this to avoid further complications. 
• Profuse bleeding: Sometimes, after an abortion, the patients can also experience significant bleeding. If the bleeding becomes too severe, and does not subside, it can trigger more complications. Immediate medical intervention is necessary in the case of profuse bleeding. 
• Incomplete abortion: Although rare, this is a serious complication. An incomplete abortion happens when some pregnancy tissue remains in the body after the completion of the procedure. This may cause symptoms such as fever, pain, bleeding, etc. and needs to be diagnosed and treated timely. 
• Anesthesia: related complications: Anesthesia is used in most surgical abortions. The patient may also develop an allergic reaction to anesthesia following the abortion.  

Timely recognition of complications is essential for prompt treatment. If any abnormal symptoms such as profuse bleeding that doesn’t stop, excruciating pain, high and persistent fever, passing blood clots, etc., occur after an abortion, the patients must immediately contact a healthcare provider.

Is Week 12 Pregnancy Abortion Legal in India?

In India, all women have the right to abort their pregnancy up to 24 weeks. Therefore, yes, it is possible for a woman to abort a week 12 pregnancy in India. Termination of pregnancy, although legal, is permitted under certain circumstances, such as: 

• There’s a risk to the mother’s health if she gives birth. Or if the mother has underlying health conditions that can cause complications during pregnancy. 
• There’s some abnormality in the fetus, or there’s a risk to the baby’s health after being born. 
• If the pregnancy happened because of rape or incest and having the baby would hurt the woman’s body or mind.
• The woman is an adult and wishes to undergo an abortion for personal reasons such as lack of financial support, emotional unpreparedness, etc. She just needs her own consent to get an abortion, 
• The girl is a minor and does not want to keep the child. In this case, the minor would require her guardian’s consent. 

In India, an abortion can only be performed by an authorized doctor at a licensed clinic. Abortions performed otherwise are considered illegal and may also be unsafe for the patient. Abortion laws in India are more or less the same across the country, but they can also differ based on the part of the country the patient is in. 

Cost of week 12 Pregnancy Abortion in India

In India, the cost of a week 12 pregnancy abortion falls between Rs.10,000 and Rs.30,000. This is the estimated cost of the procedure, and the final cost one may have to bear will differ from patient to patient. The total expense associated with the procedure is calculated after careful consideration of a range of factors. 

Some common factors associated with week 12 abortion costs in India include the patient’s location, the doctor’s consultation fees, the type of surgical abortion technique used in the process, the cost of diagnostic tests, the cost of anesthesia, and so on. All these factors are carefully assessed before giving patients the estimated cost of the procedure. It is essential for patients to get the estimated cost of the procedure and a cost breakdown beforehand to ensure they’re financially prepared for it. In addition, by getting a cost estimate from different abortion clinics, the patients can choose the most cost-effective clinic for their abortion. At Pristyn Care, we provide safe and effective week 12 abortions at cost-effective prices. To consult with our expert gynecologists, call us today.

Insurance Coverage for week 12 Pregnancy Abortion in India

In India, the insurance coverage for abortion is based on certain factors. If an abortion is done with the help of medication and the woman’s personal choice, it may  not be covered under insurance as it’s not considered a medical necessity. However, if the abortion is done using surgical methods, such as vacuum aspiration, dilation and curettage (D&C) and dilation and evacuation (D&E), or for medically necessary reasons,  it may be covered under health insurance and mediclaim policies.

The coverage provided by different insurance providers differs based on their specific terms and conditions. It also depends on the policy the patient owns, and its specific terms and conditions. It is best to get information regarding insurance coverage for abortion from the insurance provider to understand what’s covered and what’s not.