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Glaucoma is a group of eye conditions that result in degeneration of the optic nerve and permanent loss of vision if not treated in time. Book a consultation today with Pristyn Care to undergo safe and effective glaucoma in India
Glaucoma is a group of eye conditions that result in degeneration of the ... Read More
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Glaucoma treatment typically targets reducing intraocular pressure (IOP) within your eyes. The optic nerve, consisting of about one million nerve fibres connecting the back of the eye to the brain, is often damaged due to increased IOP. This may result in irreversible vision loss. So, glaucoma treatment is crucial, aiming not only at lowering IOP but also at preventing or slowing down vision loss. Depending on the type and severity of glaucoma, as well as individual patient factors, the proper treatment is chosen. It could include medications, laser therapy, or even surgical procedures. The treatments are usually performed by an experienced ophthalmologist and can successfully aid in managing glaucoma.
• Disease name
Glaucoma
• Surgery name
Trabeculectomy/ Glaucoma Implant Surgery / MIGS
• Duration
1 to 2 hours
• Treated by
Ophthalmologist
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Understanding the types of glaucoma treatments allows for better management of this eye condition. Here are the most common forms:
Surgery: When other treatment methods fail to yield the desired result, surgical procedures are opted for. The most common surgical method is a trabeculectomy. It involves removing a part of the eye-drainage tubes to allow fluid to drain more freely, thereby reducing IOP.
Glaucoma is a range of eye conditions that can lead to vision loss and even blindness by causing damage to the optic nerve. Before embarking on treatment options, it is essential to confirm the diagnosis through several tests. These tests typically include:
Imaging tests like Optical Coherence Tomography (OCT): These tests help visualise and assess damage to the optic nerve.
When it comes to treating glaucoma, a step-by-step approach is followed:
The surgical procedure could involve:
After undergoing glaucoma treatment, several measures are taken such as:
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The decision for glaucoma treatment is often based on a patient’s symptoms, visual impairment, risk factors, and the impact of the disease on their quality of life. Some factors that may indicate the need for treatment include:
Remember, it is essential to follow your eye doctor’s advice regarding the need for glaucoma treatment based on your individual condition. Regular eye check-ups are crucial for the early diagnosis and timely treatment of this potentially sight-threatening condition.
Glaucoma, a serious eye disease that can lead to blindness if left untreated, does have treatments that can be very beneficial. When administered properly, these treatments can greatly improve the overall quality of life for patients. Here are some key benefits:
Potential for long-term control: Many treatments, such as laser therapy and some types of surgery, can provide long-term control of IOP, lasting for years in some cases.
Just like any medical or surgical intervention, adequate preparation is key for successful outcomes in glaucoma treatment. Here are some steps patients need to follow:
Stock up on essentials: To ensure comfortable rest after surgery, it is wise to stock up on basic food items and necessities.
Recovering from glaucoma treatment requires diligence and adherence to certain guidelines. Here are some crucial recovery tips:
Refrain from driving: Give your eyes some time to heal before you start driving again. In the meantime, use public transport or rely on someone else for your transportation needs.
While glaucoma treatments come with several benefits, there are a few risks and complications that patients need to be aware of:
Side effects of glaucoma medications: Eye drops and oral medications can cause side effects like allergies, redness, and blurred vision. Some medications may also affect the heart and lungs.
Glaucoma, one of the leading causes of blindness in India, is a severe medical condition that requires timely treatment. However, it is important to note that the cost of glaucoma treatment can vary significantly. It can range from being affordable to slightly expensive. Several factors contribute to this variation in cost, including:
Type of medication: The cost and frequency of medication use also affect the overall expenditure on glaucoma treatment.
Yes, glaucoma treatment is generally covered by health insurance policies in India. It is considered a medical necessity due to its potential to cause irreversible blindness if left untreated. The following expenses related to glaucoma treatment are typically covered:
Nonetheless, bear in mind that there are also certain exclusions under health insurance policies for glaucoma treatment. These can include the cost of any implants or prosthetics unless stated otherwise, expenses connected to complications that arise during or post-surgery, and any expenses that are not directly linked to glaucoma treatment.
In conclusion, while glaucoma treatment is covered by health insurance policies in India, it is essential to read and understand your policy thoroughly to ensure effective coverage of your treatment costs.
Glaucoma is often referred to as the “silent thief of sight” because it can gradually steal vision without any warning signs. Unfortunately, any damage to the eye’s optic nerve due to glaucoma cannot be reversed. This makes early detection and treatment crucial to prevent significant vision loss or blindness.
Numerous eye drops are available which decrease eye pressure, either by slowing the production of fluids within the eye or by improving fluid drainage. Medicines are also available in pill form. Your doctor could prescribe a suitable medication or a combination of medications based on your specific condition.
Laser treatments are used as an alternative or in addition to medication in glaucoma management. They work by creating tiny openings in the eye’s natural drainage system to improve fluid outflow and lower intraocular pressure, or they inhibit fluid production in the eye.
Yes, certain lifestyle changes can help manage glaucoma. Regular exercise and maintaining a healthy weight, controlling blood pressure and blood sugar levels, avoiding excessive caffeine, limiting your fluid intake at any one time, and avoiding head-down positions in yoga or exercises can all contribute to better management of glaucoma.
While Ayurveda may help in general well-being and potentially slowing disease progression through its holistic approach, it must not be used as a substitute for scientifically proven treatments for glaucoma. Always consult with your doctor before initiating any complementary therapy.
A family history of glaucoma makes you more susceptible to developing this condition. If your parents or siblings have glaucoma, you are at a significantly increased risk. Regular eye check-ups are crucial in such cases for early detection and treatment.
Post glaucoma treatment, daily activities can usually be resumed after a brief period of rest. It is advisable to avoid heavy lifting or strenuous activities as per your doctor’s advice. Regular follow-ups with the eye doctor, taking prescribed medication, and maintaining overall health are important components to support recovery.
Yes, the type and stage of glaucoma significantly influence the treatment intensity. For instance, primary open-angle glaucoma usually progresses slowly and initially may only require monitoring. In contrast, acute angle-closure glaucoma is a medical emergency and requires immediate treatment to prevent severe vision loss.
While glaucoma cannot be prevented, the risk of significant vision loss can be reduced with early detection and prompt treatment. Regular eye examinations are crucial, especially if you have high risk factors such as age above 60 years, family history of glaucoma, diabetes or hypertension.
With timely detection and appropriate treatment, most individuals with glaucoma will not lose their sight. Regular follow-ups with your doctor and adherence to recommended treatments are essential to control the disease progression effectively.
The best treatment for glaucoma depends on various factors, including the type of glaucoma, the severity of the condition, the patient’s overall health, and their individual circumstances. Non-surgical treatments like eye drops and oral medications are generally used as initial treatments to manage eye pressure. However, surgery, although more invasive, can achieve better eye pressure control faster than drops or lasers.
People with glaucoma can wear contact lenses, but it’s crucial to consult your eye care expert for guidance on proper contact lens use and care.
The operated eyes may remain blurry for up to 6 weeks after surgery. As this goes away, your vision will be as good as it was before surgery.
Side effects differ amongst drops and can range from irritation, redness, burning, and blurry vision to more general symptoms like shortness of breath, low blood pressure, fatigue, dizziness, sleep disturbance, and change in taste.
Glaucoma is more common with increasing age. However, glaucoma can occur at all ages, including children
If glaucoma is not effectively managed at an early stage, the disease can cause severe peripheral vision loss, resulting in a condition called tunnel vision. Tunnel vision obstructs the side vision and limits the field of vision to strictly seeing images in the central vision or straight ahead.
Glaucoma is often categorized into two main stages: early or mild stage and advanced stage. The early stage may have minimal symptoms, while the advanced stage involves substantial optic nerve damage and vision loss.
Acute congestive glaucoma is a sudden and severe growth in intraocular pressure due to a clogged drainage angle, causing rapid symptoms. Chronic open-angle glaucoma evolves slowly over time and often has no noticeable symptoms in its early stages.
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