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Laparoscopic Hernia Surgery for Men | Symptoms, Causes, Recovery

When experiencing symptoms of a hernia or suspecting you may have one, seeking medical attention is essential. Contact Pristyn Care to book your FREE consultation with one of the top laparoscopic surgeons near you.

When experiencing symptoms of a hernia or suspecting you may have one, seeking ... Read More

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    Dr. Ramesh Das (gJjDWhfO8B)

    Dr. Ramesh Das

    MBBS, MS-General Surgery
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    Dr. Chethan Kishanchand

    MBBS, MS-General Surgery
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    26 Years Experience

    location icon 4M-403 2nd Floor, TRINE House, Kammanahalli Main Rd, HRBR Layout 3rd Block, HRBR Layout, Kalyan Nagar, Bengaluru, Karnataka 560043
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    Dr. Milind Joshi

    MBBS, MS - General Surgery
    26 Yrs.Exp.

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    26 Years Experience

    location icon Kimaya Clinic, 501B, 5th floor, One Place, SN 61/1/1, 61/1/3, near Salunke Vihar Road, Oxford Village, Wanowrie, Pune, Maharashtra 411040
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    Dr. Naveed Pasha Sattar

    MBBS, MS, DNB- General Surgery
    25 Yrs.Exp.

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    25 Years Experience

    location icon 266/C, 80 Feet Rd, near C.M.H HOSPITAL, HAL 3rd Stage, Indiranagar, Bengaluru, Karnataka 560038
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What is a Hernia and How Common is it in Men?

Hernia is a medical condition caused by an organ or tissue protrusion into a muscle or tissue opening. It most commonly appears in the abdomen but can also occur in the groin, upper thigh, or belly button area. In men, hernias are relatively common, with an estimated 27% of men developing a hernia at some point in their lifetime.

Hernias in men are typically caused by a weakness or opening in the abdominal wall muscles that allows organs or tissue to bulge. A hernia can develop due to a variety of factors, including aging, genetics, chronic coughing or straining, heavy lifting or strenuous activity, and obesity.

Several types of hernias can occur in men, with inguinal hernias being the most common. Inguinal hernias occur when a part of the intestine or abdominal tissue bulges through a weak spot in the inguinal canal located in the groin area. Other types of hernias that can appear in men include:

  1. Incisional hernias (which can occur after any surgical treatment).
  2. Umbilical hernias (which occur around the belly button).
  3. Hiatal hernias (which occur in the upper part of the stomach).

While hernias are often not life-threatening, they can cause pain and discomfort and may require surgical repair to prevent complications. Therefore, it’s essential to be aware of hernias’ risk factors and symptoms and seek medical attention. 

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Pristyn Care - Most Trusted and Reliable Surgical Center for Hernia Treatment in India

Yes, Pristyn Care is renowned for providing India’s best and most reliable surgical treatments. Pristyn Care comprises a team of more than 400 expert doctors and highly trained medical staff. We provide treatment in modern and well-equipped hospitals. 

Along with treatment, we provide auxiliary services to help patients at every step of their treatment journey. Here are some more services we provide: 

  1. Consultations and follow-up sessions with the best laparoscopic surgeons near you.
  2. FREE cab service to the patients 
  3. FREE complimentary meals during hospitalization 
  4. Insurance assistance 
  5. A dedicated care coordinator for each patient to help them in their treatment journey.

Book your appointment today. 

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Treatment For Hernia

The treatment for a hernia depends on its type, size, and severity. Before the surgical treatment, doctors usually prescribe some diagnostic tests to evaluate the condition properly.

Diagnostic Tests

  1. Physical exam: A physical exam is performed to check the presence of a hernia and to determine the site and size of the hernia.
  2. Ultrasound: Ultrasounds produce images of hernias using high-frequency sound waves. This test can help determine the size and location of the hernia.
  3. CT scan: A CT scan uses X-rays and computer technology to create detailed hernia images. This test can help determine the size and location of the hernia and identify any complications.
  4. MRI: An MRI creates detailed images of a hernia using a strong magnetic field and radio waves. It can help determine the size and location of the hernia and identify any complications.
  5. Blood tests: Blood tests may be performed to check for infections or other medical conditions that could cause complications during surgery.

Surgical Treatment Options For Hernia

Hernia repair surgery is known as herniorrhaphy. It is performed through various methods. Some of these methods are mentioned below:

  1. Open hernia repair: This is the traditional surgical approach in which an incision is made over the hernia, and the protruding tissue is pushed back into place. The weakened area is then reinforced with a mesh patch.
  2. Laparoscopic hernia repair: This minimally invasive surgery uses a small camera and specialized surgical instruments to repair the hernia. The surgeon makes several small incisions and inserts the camera and instruments through these incisions to repair the hernia.
  3. Robotic hernia repair: This is similar to laparoscopic hernia repair but the laparoscopic surgeons use robotic arms to perform the surgery.

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What is the Non-Surgical Treatment for Hernia?

Non-surgical treatment options may include:

  1. Lifestyle changes: Certain lifestyle changes, such as losing weight, avoiding heavy lifting, and avoiding straining during bowel movements, can help reduce the symptoms of a hernia.
  2. Support garments: Wearing a truss or supportive garment can help support the hernia and reduce symptoms.

What is the Importance of Early Diagnosis and Treatment of Hernia in Men?

Early diagnosis and treatment of hernias is crucial in men because they are more likely to develop a hernia than in women, and delaying treatment can lead to complications. Here are some reasons why early diagnosis and treatment of hernia is essential in men:

  1. Prevent complications: Men with untreated hernias risk developing severe complications, such as intestinal obstruction or strangulation. These complications can be life-threatening and require emergency surgery.
  2. Reduce pain and discomfort: Hernias can cause pain and discomfort in men, particularly during physical activity. Early treatment can help relieve these symptoms and improve quality of life.
  3. Shorter recovery time: Early treatment can lead to a shorter recovery time and a quicker return to normal activities.
  4. Lower risk of recurrence: If a hernia is treated early, the risk of recurrence is lower.
  5. Avoid embarrassment: Some men may feel embarrassed about their hernia, mainly if it causes a visible bulge in the groin area. Early treatment can help reduce the size of the hernia and minimize embarrassment.
  6. Improve sexual function: Large hernias can put pressure on the surrounding tissues and nerves, affecting sexual function in men. Early treatment can help prevent this.

Overall, early diagnosis and treatment of hernias in men can help prevent serious complications and improve quality of life. You should see a healthcare provider if they suspect they may have a hernia or if they experience any symptoms such as pain, discomfort, or a bulge in the groin area.

How to Prepare for Hernia Treatment?

Preparing for hernia treatment can help ensure a successful treatment outcome and a smooth recovery. Preparing for the procedure can be made easier with these tips: 

  1. Talk to your healthcare provider: Discuss the treatment options with your healthcare provider and ask any questions you may have. Ensure you understand what to expect before, during, and after the procedure.
  2. Follow pre-operative instructions: Your healthcare provider may provide specific instructions on how to prepare for the procedure. This may include instructions on fasting before the procedure, stopping certain medications, and showering before the procedure.
  3. Arrange for transportation: After the procedure, you may not be able to drive home, so make arrangements for someone to drive you home. 
  4. Arrange for help at home: Depending on the type of procedure, you may need help with daily activities such as cooking, cleaning, and taking care of children or pets. Arrange for help at home beforehand.
  5. Plan for time off work: Depending on the type of procedure, you may need to take time off work to recover. Plan for this beforehand.
  6. Quit smoking: Smoking can slow down the healing process, so quitting smoking before the procedure is recommended.
  7. Follow a healthy diet: Eating a healthy diet before the procedure can help improve healing.
  8. Get plenty of rest: Getting plenty of rest before the procedure can help improve the healing process.

What are the Recovery Tips After Hernia Treatment?

Self-care at home after the surgery is a must to enhance your recovery speed. Here are some recovery tips for recovering after hernia treatment. 

  1. Rest: Rest easy and rest as much as possible during the first few days after the procedure. Avoid any strenuous activities or heavy lifting.
  2. Follow post-operative instructions: Your healthcare provider will provide specific instructions on how to care for the incision site, how to manage pain, and when to resume normal activities.
  3. Manage pain: Pain is common after hernia surgery, but it can be managed with pain medications prescribed by the healthcare provider.
  4. Wear a supportive garment: Your healthcare provider may recommend wearing a supportive garment, such as a girdle or compression shorts, to help support the incision site and reduce pain.
  5. Eat a healthy diet: Eating a healthy diet can help with the healing process. Intake of foods high in protein, such as lean meats, fish, and beans.
  6. Stay hydrated: Ensure that you drink sufficient water to prevent dehydration.
  7. Prevent constipation: Straining during bowel movements can put a strain on the incision site, so it’s essential to avoid constipation. Drink fluids, eat high-fiber foods, and take stool softeners if needed.
  8. Gradually resume physical activities: Once cleared by your healthcare provider, gradually resume physical activities such as walking and light exercise. Avoid heavy lifting and strenuous activities for several weeks.
  9. Follow up with your healthcare provider: Attend all scheduled follow-up appointments with your healthcare provider to ensure proper healing and address any concerns or complications that may arise.

FAQs Around Laparoscopic Hernia Surgery for Men

What is the most common type of hernia in men?

  • Inguinal hernias (most common)
  • Incisional hernias
  • Umbilical hernias
  • Hiatal hernias (less common)

What are the causes of hernia in men?

  • Weakness in the abdominal wall
  • Heavy lifting
  • Chronic cough or sneezing
  • Obesity
  • Chronic constipation

What are the symptoms of hernia in men?

  • A visible or noticeable bulge
  • Pain or discomfort
  • Nausea and vomiting
  • Swelling or redness
  • Weakness or pressure
  • Difficulty swallowing

What activities should a man avoid if he has a hernia?

Here are some activities that men with hernias should generally avoid:

  • Heavy lifting
  • Straining during bowel movements
  • Strenuous exercise
  • Activities that cause sudden movements
  • Standing or sitting for long periods

What foods induce hernia in men?

  • Citrus fruits 
  • Fatty foods
  • Fried foods 
  • Spicy food 
  • Dark chocolates 

What if a hernia is left untreated?

Here are some potential complications of untreated hernias:

  • Incarceration
  • Strangulation
  • Intestinal obstruction
  • Peritonitis
  • Chronic pain

 

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Medically Reviewed By
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Dr. Ramesh Das
27 Years Experience Overall
Last Updated : February 22, 2025

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