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Hiatal Hernia Treatment - Diagnosis, Surgery & Recovery

Surgical treatment is the only option if you are diagnosed with a hiatal hernia or suspect that you may have one. Read on to learn everything about hiatal hernias and their treatment. You can book your appointments with India’s best laparoscopic surgeons at Pristyn Care to get your hiatal hernia repaired.

Surgical treatment is the only option if you are diagnosed with a hiatal ... Read More

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What is a Hiatal Hernia?

A hiatal hernia occurs when your stomach bulges up into your chest through an opening in your diaphragm- the muscle that separates the two areas. Because the opening is known as a hiatus, this condition is also known as a hiatus hernia.

Hiatal hernias are classified into two types: Sliding and Paraesophageal.

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Hiatal Hernia types:

Type 1- Sliding hiatal hernia

Your oesophagus (food pipe) normally passes through the hiatus and connects to your stomach. A sliding hiatal hernia occurs when your stomach and lower oesophagus slide up into your chest through the diaphragm. 

Type 2 -Paraesophageal hiatal hernia

A paraesophageal hernia is a potentially fatal condition. Although your oesophagus and stomach remain in their normal positions, a portion of your stomach squeezes through the hiatus to sit next to your oesophagus. Your stomach may become compressed, resulting in a loss of blood supply. This is known as a strangulated hernia.

Best Healthcare Center for Hiatal Hernia Center in India

All across India, Pristyn Care is one of the best surgical treatment providers. We have more than 800 specialised surgeons providing excellent treatment services in 45+ major cities of India. Our board-certified doctors are highly recommended. We have the best infrastructure consisting of maintained, modern, and well-equipped 150+ clinics and 400+ partnered hospitals. 

Besides treatments, we provide additional services, such as insurance support, cab service for the patient, food facility , post-operational follow-ups, free consultations, cashless facility, and laser techniques to provide pain-free treatment. 

We don’t just do  surgeries, but also strive to enhance every patient’s quality of life.. From the initial consultation to post-operational care, we take  care of everything to make the patient’s treatment journey easier and hassle-free.

**Explore and discover real transformation stories with our before and after Hernia treatment images. Take charge of your hernia journey today.

What Happens in Hiatal Hernia Treatment?

A hiatal hernia may necessitate surgery in some cases. Surgery is typically reserved for people who have not been helped by medications to relieve heartburn and acid reflux, or who have complications such as severe inflammation or esophageal narrowing.

A hiatal hernia repair treatment procedure may involve pulling your stomach down into your abdomen and narrowing the opening in your diaphragm or reconstructing an esophageal sphincter. Hiatal hernia surgery is sometimes combined with weight-loss surgery, such as a sleeve gastrectomy.

A single incision in your chest wall (thoracotomy) or a minimally invasive technique called laparoscopy may be used to perform surgery. During laparoscopic surgery, your surgeon inserts a tiny camera and special surgical tools into your abdomen through several small incisions. The operation is then carried out while the surgeon looks at the internal structures of your body on a video monitor.

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How to Prepare for Hiatal Hernia Treatment?

Here are some instructions that can help you get prepared for the treatment:

  • Before the procedure, avoid applying makeup, deodorants, or any medical ointments on the surgical site.
  • Avoid smoking and drinking alcohol, as these can interfere with healing.
  • Restrict  your intake of nicotine-based products.
  • Take no herbal supplements.
  • You must notify your surgeon if you are allergic to any type of anaesthesia.
  • Inform your surgeon about all of the medications you are taking. 
  • Control your blood sugar levels before the procedure or the recovery may become prolonged or complicated.
  • Stop doing heavy or strenuous exercises, such as weightlifting.
  • Stop eating 8 hours before the procedure at midnight.
  • When you are in the hospital, ensure you have someone to drop you home after the procedure.
  • Documents proving your identity, and any insurance documentation should all be kept on hand.
  • Plan your responsibilities carefully to accommodate the time you will be recovering.

How To Recover After Hiatal Hernia Repair Treatment?

Self-care at home after the procedure is a must to boost recovery. Here are some tips to help you recover faster:

  • Maintain a clean and dry incision site.
  • Wrap the incision site in sterile gauze or bandage to keep it dry and stop further bleeding.
  • Wear the same bandage for no longer than 24 hours at a time.
  • Clean the area thoroughly with soap and warm water every day.
  • Scrubbing the incision site is not recommended.
  • Begin exercising gradually to avoid scarring and adhesions.
  • Make an effort to get at least eight hours of sleep per night.
  • Breakfast should include high-fibre cereal, oatmeal, or fruit to help prevent constipation and speed up recovery.
  • Call your doctor right away if you have a fever, chills, or severe abdominal pain.
  • Take medications as directed by your doctor.
  • When coughing, laughing, or taking deep breaths, place a pillow over your stomach to protect your incision.

What are the Risks and Complications Associated with Hiatal Hernia Repair Surgery?

Like all surgeries, hiatal hernia repair treatment also carries some risks and complications. Here are some risks associated with the hiatal hernia repair treatment:

  • Bleeding 
  • Infection at the surgical site 
  • Injury to nearby organs during the procedure 

Some complications include:

  • Abdominal bloating 
  • Diarrhoea
  • Nausea and vomiting 
  • Recurrence of hernia 

FAQs around Hiatal Hernia Surgery

Can lifestyle changes control hiatal hernia growth?

Making a few lifestyle changes may help control the symptoms and signs of hiatal hernia. Try to:

  • Eat several smaller meals throughout the day rather than a few large meals
  • Avoid foods that trigger heartburn, such as fatty or fried foods, tomato sauce, alcohol, chocolate, mint, garlic, onion, and caffeine.
  • Avoid lying down after a meal or eating late in the day
  • Maintain a healthy weight
  • Stop smoking
  • Elevate the head of your bed 6 inches (about 15 centimetres)

Can over-the-counter medications relieve hiatal hernia?

Over-the-counter medications can often alleviate some symptoms of hiatal hernia. Antacids are the most commonly used medication for pain relief. However, consult your healthcare provider if you have been taking over-the-counter medications for more than two weeks and have not seen any improvement.

What is the main cause of hiatal hernia?

A hiatal hernia occurs when part of the stomach protrudes into the chest through the diaphragm, a sheet of muscle. This can be caused by the weakening of the surrounding tissues, which can be exacerbated by obesity and smoking.

Does a hiatus hernia cause bad breath?

With a hiatus hernia, you may experience symptoms such as  a painful burning sensation in your chest, often after eating (heartburn), bringing up small amounts of food or bitter-tasting fluids (acid reflux), and bad breath.