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Cystine Stones Treatment In India

Cystine stones are a type of kidney stones that form due to an inherited condition called ‘cystinuria’ and can cause symptoms similar to all other types of kidney stones. Contact Pristyn Care to book your appointment with our expert urologists with extensive experience in diagnosing and treating cystine stones, and other conditions affecting the urinary system. Callus today.

Cystine stones are a type of kidney stones that form due to an ... Read More

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    Dr Ankit Kumar (Id6NCCAzQu)

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    MBBS, MS-General Surgery, M.Ch-Urology
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  • What are Cystine Stones?

    Cystine stones are a form of kidney stones that form due to the presence of a chemical called cystine. This chemical forms in the body as a result of a condition called cystinuria. Cystinuria is an inherited condition which causes chemical cystine i.e., an amino acid to form in the urine. The accumulation of this chemical can lead to the formation of cystine stones. Like all other types of kidney stones, these stones can vary in size, and may also differ in number. Patients with cystinuria can get multiple cystine stones during their lifetime. The symptoms of these stones aren’t quite different from that of other types of kidney stones. Patients with cystine stones can experience painful urination, blood in the urine, nausea, vomiting, and a sharp pain in their sides or lower back. A complication associated with cystine stones is urinary tract infections. Since these stones are typically larger than other types of kidney stones, they can get stuck and increase the risk of UTIs.

    The treatment for cystine stones is based on the size of the stones, and consists of both conservative and non-conservative methods.

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    Pristyn Care- Best Healthcare Centre for Cystine Stones Treatment in India

     Pristyn Care is one of India’s most trusted surgical care providers, which has received immense recognition for providing comprehensive care for a variety of conditions. Our team of expert urologists, in addition to state-of-the-art treatment technology, allows us to provide top-notch care to patients seeking respite from cystine stones and other conditions and diseases of the urinary system. We have the most experienced urologists who possess several years of experience in diagnosing and treating different types of kidney stones with high success rates. In addition, we are partnered with the best kidney stones hospitals in India that boast advanced infrastructure and allow us to ensure a seamless treatment journey for the patients. Here are some more reasons why you should chose Pristyn Care for your cystine stones treatment: 

    • All our doctors have 10+ years of experience in the field. 
    • We assign a care coordinator to all patients to help them during the treatment journey, and take care of everything from the initial consultation to the hospital paperwork, insurance assistance, etc. 
    • We provide No Cost EMI offers to patients to ease their financial burden.
    • We accept payment through multiple modes including cash, cards, etc.
      We provide FREE pick-up and drop services to patients on the day of the surgery to ease their commute.
      We provide free, healthy meals to the patients.

      To schedule your appointment with our expert urologists, reach out to our care coordinator right away. 

    Are you going through any of these symptoms?

    Diagnosis for Cystine Stones

    Before suggesting treatment for cystine stones, the doctors may perform a thorough diagnosis. This may consist of tests to locate the stones, and determine the size and number. Additionally, the tests may also be performed to rule out underlying health conditions that may cause complications during surgery. Listed below are some common tests and assessments involved in the diagnostic procedure for cystine stones. 

    • Assessment of medical history, symptoms, etc.: During your initial consultation, the doctor will do a thorough assessment of your symptoms in addition to examining your overall health. The doctor will also ask you about a family history of cystinuria, as it is an inherited condition. 
    • Imaging Tests: Imaging tests generally consist of X-rays, CT scans of the urinary tract, etc. X-rays generally can’t detect smaller stones, and a CT scan may be required to diagnose cystine stones. Ultrasounds can also be helpful in detecting stones in the kidneys. 
    • Blood Tests: The doctor may also suggest some blood tests. These tests can not tell if you have stones, but they can help in detecting the levels of calcium and uric acid in the blood, which can support the diagnostic process. They can also help doctors in assessing the health of your kidney, in addition to your overall health. 
    • Urine Tests: Urine tests are also helpful in detecting stones in the kidney or ureter. They can detect stone-forming particles in the urine and reveal other important details, such as the levels of substances that help prevent stone formation.

    Treatment for Cystine Stones

    Treatment for cystine stones is aimed at removing the existing stones, and reducing the amount of cystine in the urine to prevent more stones from forming. If the stone isn’t too big in size, the doctor may suggest conservative treatment including medication, therapy, and some home remedies to help the stones pass through the system. But, if the stones are big, block the urine flow and are causing painful symptoms, they may suggest treatment procedures. These procedures may be surgical or non-surgical based on the severity of the condition. Some common treatment procedures for cystine stone removal are as follows: 

    • Extracorporeal shock wave lithotripsy (ESWL):  In this non-invasive, outpatient procedure, the doctor uses shock waves to break the stones and allow them to easily pass through the patient’s system. 
    • Ureteroscopy: This method is typically used in the case of small stones. In this procedure, a small instrument called a ureteroscope is passed into the bladder, and then into the ureter. The stones are then removed with tiny instruments and collected in a stone basket. 
    • Percutaneous Nephrostolithotomy (or nephrolithotomy): In this procedure, the doctor accesses the stones through an incision in the flank area i.e., the sides of the lower back area. A special instrument is passed through the skin into the kidneys, and the stones are collected and extracted from the body. If the stones are too large, a laser may be used to break them into smaller pieces. 

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    Recovery After Cystine Stones Treatment

    Recovery after cystine stones varies based on the type of surgery you have had. Most procedures performed for the removal of cystine stones are minimally-invasive, and are performed on an outpatients basis. The patient can go back home on the same day, after spending some time in the recovery room. However, some patients may have to stay in the hospital for longer, especially if there were any complications during surgery. 

    • To recover healthily after your surgery, you’ll have to make some lifestyle changes, and follow your doctor’s instructions carefully. Listed below are some tips to follow to boost your recovery after cystine stones treatment: 
    • Take complete rest after the surgery.
    • Eat a balanced diet, rich in fruits and vegetables. 
    • Keep yourself hydrated by drinking ample fluids throughout the day. 
    • Take the prescribed medicines on time. If antibiotics have been suggested, make sure you complete the entire course. 
    • Keep the incision clean, and get the dressing changes as directed by the doctor.
      Contact your doctor if you notice signs of infection such as fever, inflammation, nausea, etc. 
    • Avoid strenuous workout for a few days. Follow your doctor’s advice on when you can resume your workout. 

    Questions to Ask the Urologist

    If you’ve consulted a urologist for your cystine stone treatment, and you’re planning to get treatment, you must ask them some important questions regarding your condition and treatment. Asking these questions will help you be more confident about treatment, and understand how knowledgeable and skilled the doctor is. Listed below are some questions that you should consider asking your doctor before your cystine stone treatment: 

    • How many stones do I have?
    • What may have caused these stones?
    • Is my condition serious?
    • Which treatment would be best for me – medication or surgery?
    • What precautions do I need to take before surgery?
    • How soon will I be able to recover after surgery?
    • Can cystine stones recur? 
    • When will I be able to go home after my surgery?
    • What lifestyle changes will I be required to make after my treatment? 
    • What complications can occur if I choose to leave stones untreated?
      How much will treatment cost me?

    Frequently Asked Questions

    What factors affect the cost of cystine stones treatment in India?

    Several factors impact cystine stones treatment cost in India, including: 

    • The type of treatment you’ve recieved
    • The severity of the condition
    • Cost of diagnostic tests
    • Doctor’s fees
    • Treatment city and hospital
    • Additional cost due to complications

    Will insurance cover my treatment?

    Yes. Most insurance companies in India cover cystine stones treatment in their health insurance and mediclaim policies. There may be a difference in the amount of coverage offered, so you must obtain clarity regarding that beforehand. Additionally, you must also ask them about the terms and conditions, and the claim procedure to get your claim seamlessly. Pristyn Care has a dedicated insurance team that provides complete assistance in the insurance claim process and makes the entire process effortless for the patients. 

    What are the main causes of cystine stones?

     Cystine stones generally affect patients with an inherited condition called cystinuria, which passes down through family. The main cause is an accumulation of the amino acid called cystine. This chemical forms crystals that further combine and lead to the formation of stones. 

    What is the total recovery period after cystine stone treatment?

    The recovery period after cystine stone treatment varies for patients. The difference arises based on the type of treatment the patient has had, and how severe the condition was. Any complications during surgery can also cause the recovery time to increase. In general, recovery can take anywhere from a couple of days to weeks.

    Are cystine stones recurrent?

    Yes. Most patients with cystinuria can expect multiple episodes of cystine stones during their lifetime. 

    Can cystine stones be prevented?

    Cystine stones form due to cystinuria, which is an inherited condition. Therefore, there’s no way to prevent these stones. However, eating a healthy diet, consuming ample fluids, and limiting alcohol consumption and smoking can help prevent them from recurring, and may cause them to pass through the system.

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    Content Reviewed By
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    Dr Ankit Kumar
    13 Years Experience Overall
    Last Updated : July 5, 2024

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      Piyush Pathak

      5/5

      I had 3-4 stones occuring again and again but finally went for operation with PristynCare. They found the root cause and treated me well with Stent insersion. Feeling great now and I hope wont occur again.

      City : LUCKNOW
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      Ananya Kapoor Sharma

      5/5

      Pristyn Care in Bangalore exceeded my expectations for kidney stone treatment. The medical team was not only proficient but also compassionate. The follow-up care was thorough, making my recovery smooth. Highly recommend their services!

      City : BANGALORE
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      Rohit Singh

      5/5

      Exceptional URSL treatment at Pristyn Care Kolkata. The medical team was thorough in explaining the procedureand the personalized care was impressive. The facility was cleanand the follow-up care ensured a speedy recovery. Highly satisfied!

      City : KOLKATA
    • VK

      Varun Kapoor Mehrotra

      4/5

      Opted for 8 mm stone surgery at Pristyn Care, Hyderabad and the staff made me feel comfortable throughout. The facility is well-equipped and the overall service is commendable.

      City : HYDERABAD
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      Meera Sharma Bansal

      5/5

      Received ESWL treatment at Pristyn Care in Delhiand the experience was impressive. The aftercare support was excellent and i'll give a full Promotor.

      City : DELHI
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      Vikram Kapoor Agarwal

      5/5

      Opted for URSL kidney stone treatment at Pristyn Care, Delhi. The doctors were knowledgeable. The personalized care and attention to detail during the entire process made me feel confident in my choice. Highly recommended!

      City : DELHI