Knee Tendon Repair Surgery

Who Is The Right Candidate For Knee Tendon Repair?

Knee tendon repair surgery is typically recommended for individuals who have sustained a significant tear in the knee tendon, such as the patellar tendon, which impairs normal knee function. Ideal candidates:

• Have suffered a knee tendon injury from activities like sports or accidents, and have a clear diagnosis confirming tendon damage.
• Experience significant impairment in knee mobility or severe knee instability, impacting daily activities and quality of life.
• Have not responded well to non-surgical treatments such as physical therapy or medications, indicating surgery as a necessary intervention.
• Are generally healthy enough to undergo surgery and participate in post-operative rehabilitation to regain full knee function, without underlying health conditions that may complicate surgery or recovery.

What Are The Benefits Of Knee Tendon Repair?

Undergoing knee tendon repair can offer several important benefits, crucial for knee tendon treatment:

• Restored knee function, allowing their return to daily activities and sports, significantly improving mobility.
• Improved knee stability, reducing the risk of further injury and enhancing the ability to perform physical tasks.
• Decreased pain and discomfort in the knee, leading to a better overall quality of life and comfort.
• Prevention of long-term complications such as knee degeneration or chronic pain, which can result from untreated tendon injuries.
• Enhanced quality of life through improved mobility and activity levels, contributing to better mental and physical health.

How To Prepare For Knee Tendon Repair?

Preparation for knee tendon repair involves several key steps:

• Undergo a thorough medical evaluation and imaging tests to assess the extent of tendon damage, ensuring the surgery is appropriately planned.
• Discuss potential risks and benefits with the surgeon to make an informed decision, understanding all aspects of the procedure.
• Cease medications that might affect surgery outcomes, such as blood thinners, to minimise surgical risks.
• Arrange for post-surgery support for recovery, such as help at home or transportation, ensuring a safe environment for recovery.
• Follow the surgeon’s instructions regarding eating, drinking, and medication adjustments before the surgery, to prepare physically for the operation.

What Are The Recovery Tips and Precautions To Follow After Knee Tendon Repair?

After knee tendon repair surgery, several recovery tips and precautions can aid in a smooth recovery, integral to effective knee tendon management:

• Adhere to all post-operative instructions provided by the healthcare team, which may include wound care and medication schedules.
• Engage in recommended physical therapy to restore strength and mobility, which is critical for regaining full function of the knee.
• Keep the surgical site clean and dry to prevent infection, and be vigilant for any signs of complications.
• Use assistive devices like crutches or a knee brace as advised to avoid putting undue pressure on the knee, ensuring proper healing.
• Monitor for any signs of complications, such as increased pain, swelling, or infection, and report them to the doctor immediately.
• Maintain a healthy diet and stay hydrated to support healing, which is vital for a successful recovery process.

Potential Risks Or Complications Associated With Knee Tendon Repair

Knee tendon repair surgeries, while highly effective, come with potential risks and complications:

• Infection: As with any surgery, there is a risk of infection at the incision site, which can lead to further complications.
• Blood Clots: Surgery increases the risk of blood clots, especially in the leg veins, which can be serious if they travel to the lungs or brain.
• Re-rupture: There is a possibility that the repaired tendon could tear again, requiring additional surgery.
• Nerve Damage: Surgical procedures can accidentally damage nearby nerves, potentially causing numbness or loss of sensation.
• Stiffness and Loss of Motion: Some patients may experience stiffness or a reduction in the knee’s range of motion, affecting mobility.
• Weakness: Post-surgical weakness in the knee or quadriceps muscle is common and may require extended rehabilitation.
• Scar Tissue Formation: Excessive scar tissue can develop, potentially leading to discomfort and limited flexibility.

These complications require careful knee tendon management to optimise recovery and minimise long-term issues.

What Is The Cost Of Knee Tendon Repair In India?

The cost of knee tendon repair in India varies significantly depending on multiple factors. Factors affecting the cost include:

• Type of Surgery: More complex procedures like tendon grafting are more expensive due to the technical expertise required.
• Surgeon’s Expertise: Highly experienced surgeons typically charge more, reflecting their skills and success rates.
• Hospital Facilities: Costs can vary based on the hospital’s infrastructure and location, with urban centres usually being more expensive.
• Post-Surgery Care: Extended rehabilitation and follow-up visits can increase overall costs, as can any complications that may arise.
• Insurance Coverage: The extent of insurance coverage can also significantly affect out-of-pocket expenses for patients.

These factors collectively influence the total cost of knee tendon treatment in India.

Is Knee Tendon Repair Covered Under Insurance?

In India, knee tendon repair is generally covered under health insurance if it is deemed medically necessary, which typically requires documentation of injury and non-response to other treatments. Cosmetic or elective procedures are usually not covered. Each insurance policy varies, so it’s advisable to consult with your insurance provider to understand the specifics of what is covered under your plan and any possible exclusions.