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Medial Collateral Ligament, often referred to as MCL, plays a critical role in providing stability to the knee. Damage or tear of this ligament can drastically affect a person's mobility and quality of life. Medial Collateral Ligament Reconstruction Surgery is a specialised procedure carried out to treat severe MCL injuries, restoring functionality and stability to the knee. If you are experiencing persistent pain or instability in your knee, don't delay seeking help. Reach out to our team at Pristyn Care and book an appointment with our top orthopaedic specialists today.
Medial Collateral Ligament, often referred to as MCL, plays a critical role in ... Read More
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Medial Collateral Ligament Reconstruction Surgery is a medical procedure performed to repair a severely injured medial collateral ligament in the knee. The medial collateral ligament is one of the four major ligaments in the knee that provide stability and allow the joint to function properly. An injury or tear in this ligament can cause pain, swelling, and instability, making everyday activities difficult and painful. When conservative treatment fails or when the injury is severe — such as a Grade 3 tear — surgery might be recommended by your doctor.
During this surgery, the damaged ligament is reconstructed using an allograft (tendon taken from a donor) or an autograft (tendon taken from the patient’s own body). The graft is secured in the anatomic position of the native MCL, restoring knee stability and function. The surgery is typically done on an out-patient basis (OPD), meaning you can go home the same day of your operation.
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There are several types of MCL reconstruction surgeries that doctors may suggest depending on your specific case. Here are the main types:
These techniques aim to restore the knee’s normal function and stability while reducing post-operative discomfort and speeding up recovery time. Discuss with your doctor which procedure suits your situation best.
Before a patient undergoes Medial Collateral Ligament (MCL) reconstruction surgery, the doctor takes a thorough approach to understanding the severity of the injury. This is done through:
Medial Collateral Ligament Reconstruction Surgery is a complex process that involves repairing the damaged ligament to restore knee stability. The procedure includes:
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Deciding on MCL reconstruction surgery is a crucial decision that depends upon the individual’s symptoms and the severity of the injury. Eligibility for this procedure typically hinges on:
The decision to proceed with the Medial Collateral Ligament Reconstruction Surgery is ultimately taken by your doctor after a thorough assessment of your condition and understanding your lifestyle requirements.
Medial Collateral Ligament (MCL) Reconstruction Surgery is a common treatment for severe knee injuries. This procedure can offer numerous benefits, such as:
Preparation for MCL Reconstruction Surgery entails a few important steps:
Recovery from surgery entails several crucial steps:
MCL reconstruction surgery is generally safe, but there can be potential complications:
Understanding these aspects of MCL reconstruction surgery will help patients prepare better for the procedure and optimise their recovery.
The Medial Collateral Ligament (MCL) reconstruction surgery, an operation aimed at rebuilding and strengthening the ligament using a graft, is a common procedure for treating severe MCL injuries. However, the cost of this surgery can greatly vary depending on several factors. Several factors can influence these costs. Some of them are:
Many health insurance providers include Medial Collateral Ligament reconstruction surgery under their coverage plan. However, it’s important to know that the factors covered could vary according to your specific insurance policy. Generally, insurance plans cover costs related to the surgical procedure itself, including surgeon’s fees and anaesthesia costs. They may also cover associated hospitalisation costs if an overnight stay is required after surgery.
In addition to these, many insurance plans also cover post-surgery physical therapy sessions. However, the number of sessions covered may differ based on your policy. Despite this coverage, there could be certain exclusions. For example, if your MCL injury is related to a pre-existing condition or if the surgical technique used is experimental, your insurance provider might limit or deny coverage. Also, if the surgery is performed by a doctor not included in your insurance network, the associated costs might not be fully covered. Therefore, before opting for MCL reconstruction surgery, it’s essential to consult with your insurance provider to understand exactly what your policy covers and what it excludes.
The Medial Collateral Ligament (MCL) is a band of tissue on the inner part of your knee. It helps to connect your thigh bone to the bone of your lower leg and keeps your knee stable.
You may experience pain on the inner side of your knee, swelling, or difficulty moving your knee in case of MCL injury. Difficulty in walking or feeling that your knee might ‘give way’ could also be symptoms of damage.
In some cases, yes. Physiotherapy can assist in strengthening the muscles around your knee, reducing pain and improving function. However, if the ligament is severely damaged, surgery might be necessitated.
Your doctor may suggest an MRI scan to assess the damage more thoroughly. If the injury is severe, Medial Collateral Ligament Reconstruction Surgery might be recommended.
During the operation, the surgeon removes the damaged ligament and replaces it with a tissue graft which can either come from another part of your body or a donor.
The recovery time varies from person to person and depends on factors like age, general health status, and post-operative care. Typically, it might take anywhere between 3 to 6 months.
Many patients will need physiotherapy to regain full function of their knee. The physiotherapy programme usually includes exercises to improve flexibility, strength, and balance.
Generally, you should avoid sporting activities for at least 6 months after the surgery. However, the exact time frame should be discussed with your doctor or physiotherapist as it varies according to individual circumstances.
You should be able to drive again between 6 to 8 weeks after your surgery. However, this can vary depending on your recovery progress, so it’s essential to follow your doctor’s advice.
You might be advised by your doctor or dietitian to consume a balanced diet rich in proteins and vitamins that aid healing. Additionally, maintaining a healthy weight can reduce stress on your knee. Smoking and alcohol can delay healing and should be avoided.
