Ureteral blockage can occur for several reasons and may impact the functioning of the kidneys and your ability to urinate. Nephrostomy is an advanced method that allows urine drainage hindered by a ureteral blockage. At Pristyn Care, our urologists perform advanced nephrostomy procedures. Book your consultation with our expert urologists to learn more about this procedure.
Ureteral blockage can occur for several reasons and may impact the functioning of ... Read More
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Several people experience blockage in their ureters, which restricts their ability to pass urine. The blockage can occur due to kidney stones, trauma or injury to the kidneys or ureter, a congenital condition, or an infection. Nephrostomy is a procedure that involves the creation of an opening between the kidneys and the skin to allow urine drainage. This temporary solution for urine drainage helps prevent complications caused by ureteral blockage till normal function is restored. It also helps in preventing infections.
Doctors pass a nephrostomy tube i.e., a thin and flexible tube to the kidney through your skin. This tube is connected to a bag outside your body. The drained urine is collected in the bag. The bag is emptied through an in-built tap or other methods. This procedure is x-ray or ultrasound-guided, and also involves the use of a contrast dye.
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Nephrostomy needs to be performed with precision and utmost care. At Pristyn Care, our urologists provide specialised care to the patient, chalk out individual procedure plans, and carry out the nephrostomy procedure with great precision to ensure the procedure’s effectiveness. The nephrostomy procedures are performed at our partnered hospitals that boast state-of-the-art infrastructure and provide top-notch healthcare facilities to ensure a smooth journey for the patients. Here are some more reasons why you should choose Pristyn Care for your Nephrostomy:
Lab tests before nephrostomy are performed to look for the cause of obstruction in the ureters and rule out underlying conditions that can affect the procedure’s efficacy. Some commonly performed tests before nephrostomy are:
Blood & urine tests: These tests help doctors look for signs of infections in your blood and urine. They may also assess the levels of creatinine to assess your kidney function.
Ultrasound: An ultrasound uses sound waves to produce images of the kidney and ureters.
Bladder catheterization: In this test, the doctor injects a dye into your bladder using a catheter.. Then, an x-ray is used to obtain images of the kidneys, ureters, bladder, and urethra before and during urination. This test is performed when there’s a blockage of urine.
Renal muscular scan: In this test, the technician injects some radioactive material into the arm. A special camera tracks the radioactivity and produces images of the urinary system for the urologist to assess.
Cystoscopy: A cystoscope, i.e., A small tube with a camera and light, is inserted into the urethra to get a clear view of the urethra and bladder and look for the blockage and what might be causing it.
Magnetic resonance imaging (MRI): An abdominal MRI uses a magnetic field and radio waves to create detailed images of the organs and tissues that make up your urinary system.
Preparing for surgery can help you in more ways than one. It keeps you calm during the procedure and even helps in preventing complications that might occur during or after the surgery. Here’s how you can prepare for your nephrostomy surgery:
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The nephrostomy procedure is performed by a radiologist or a urologist. The procedure is generally performed on an outpatient basis, and the patient can return home on the same day. The procedure is 30 to 60 minutes long and is performed in the following order:
Most patients can resume their activities within a day or two of the procedure. However, some precautions are necessary. Your doctor will give you instructions on when to return for the removal procedure and how to care for your nephrostomy tube to prevent complications. Here are some after-care tips of nephrostomy procedures:
Nephrostomy can offer temporary but significant relief to patients with urine blockage. Here are some benefits of this procedure:
Every procedure has some recognized risks, and so does nephrostomy. While the procedure is quite safe, we can’t turn a blind eye to the potential risks. Some common risks of this procedure are listed below:
The nephrostomy procedure typically takes 30 to 60 minutes. However, the duration of the procedure can differ based on various factors such as the doctor’s experience, the patient’s overall health, the reason for the nephrostomy, etc.
Removal of the nephrostomy tube is completely based on the health of the patient and the underlying condition. The tubes are generally replaced every 8 to 12 weeks. Sometimes, the tube may be removed in a couple of months. In the rest of the cases, they may be kept for years.
Most patients can go back home on the day of the surgery with some precautions. However, this entirely depends upon the overall health of the patient.
A nephrostomy procedure is generally quite comfortable as it is performed under local anaesthesia. However, you might experience some bruising and slight pain at the site of the operation. Your doctor will suggest ways to manage the pain. You may also notice some blood in the urine. However, it generally goes away in a day or two.