Select City
location
Get my Location
search icon
phone icon in white color

Call Us

Book Free Appointment

Otosclerosis Surgery: Get Relief From Hearing Loss

Otosclerosis is a condition that can cause hearing loss due to abnormal bone growth in the middle ear. The treatment options are diverse, including observation, hearing aids, medications, and surgeries. Regular consultation with an ear specialist at Pristyn Care can help you choose the most appropriate management plan.

Otosclerosis is a condition that can cause hearing loss due to abnormal bone ... Read More

anup_soni_banner
Book FREE Doctor Appointment
cost calculator
Anup Soni - the voice of Pristyn Care pointing to download pristyncare mobile app
i
i
i
i
Call Us
We are rated
2 M+ Happy Patients
700+ Hospitals
45+ Cities

To confirm your details, please enter OTP sent to you on *

i

45+

Cities

Free Consultation

Free Consultation

Free Cab Facility

Free Cab Facility

No-Cost EMI

No-Cost EMI

Support in Insurance Claim

Support in Insurance Claim

1-day Hospitalization

1-day Hospitalization

USFDA-Approved Procedure

USFDA-Approved Procedure

What Is Otosclerosis Treatment?

Otosclerosis treatment refers to the various techniques utilised to manage otosclerosis, a condition characterised by abnormal bone growth in the middle or the inner ear. This unusual growth can sometimes interfere with sound transmission, thereby leading to hearing loss. Depending on the stage and severity of the condition, mild cases might require only regular monitoring through hearing tests, while more serious cases may require interventions like wearing hearing aids, taking certain medications, or undergoing surgery. 

One of the common surgical procedures is stapedectomy, where the affected stapes bone is removed and replaced with a prosthetic device. In significant sensorineural hearing loss caused by otosclerosis, cochlear implants might be considered. These treatments are typically administered on an outpatient basis at healthcare facilities like Pristyn Care, and the patients can return home immediately after.

cost calculator

Otosclerosis Surgery Cost Calculator

Fill details to get actual cost

i
i
i

To confirm your details, please enter OTP sent to you on *

i

What Are The Types Of Otosclerosis Treatment?

Treating otosclerosis involves different strategies or methods based on the stage of the disease and specific individual circumstances. Here are some of the main types of otosclerosis treatments:

  • Observation: In cases with minor symptoms, doctors sometimes recommend regular hearing tests to monitor any changes before deciding on further treatment plans.
  • Hearing aids: For those experiencing hearing loss due to otosclerosis but not willing or ready for surgery, hearing aids can be an effective non-surgical option. These devices amplify sound to improve hearing for individuals with otosclerosis. There are two main types: bone-conduction hearing aids and bone-anchored hearing devices.
  • Medications: Certain drugs like sodium fluoride or bisphosphonates can help slow down the progression of otosclerosis. However, these medications cannot reverse hearing loss or cure the condition.
  • Surgery: Stapedectomy and stapedotomy are two surgical methods used to treat otosclerosis. Both procedures aim to improve hearing by addressing issues with the stapes bone in the middle ear.
  • Cochlear implants: In severe cases where significant inner ear hearing loss has occurred, cochlear implants may be considered. These devices bypass damaged parts of the ear and directly stimulate the auditory nerve.

After surgery, patients might need to avoid certain activities like swimming or blowing their nose for a few weeks to ensure proper healing. Remember, it’s essential to consult with a specialist to determine which treatment option is best suited for your particular case.

Diagnosis Before Otosclerosis Treatment

To determine if you are suffering from otosclerosis, a condition of abnormal bone growth in the middle or inner ear that interferes with sound, your doctor will conduct several tests to diagnose this condition accurately. These tests include:

  • Review of medical history and symptoms: A comprehensive review of your health history and symptoms associated with hearing loss is crucial for initial assessment. You will be asked about your hearing difficulties, such as when they began and any associated symptoms like tinnitus or balance issues. It’s also important to mention if there is a family history of this condition.
  • Physical examination: The doctor will examine your ear canal and eardrum using an otoscope. In most cases of otosclerosis, the eardrum appears normal.
  • Hearing tests: Two tests are performed, audiometry and tympanometry. Audiometry measures how well you hear sounds of varying frequencies, while tympanometry measures the movement of your eardrum and ossicles. These tests measure your hearing sensitivities across different frequencies.
  • Referral to specialists: If otosclerosis is suspected, a referral to an ENT specialist or audiologist may be necessary for further evaluation.
  • Imaging studies: A high-resolution computed tomography (CT) scan may confirm the diagnosis by showing any abnormal bone growth around the stapes bone.
  • Ruling out other conditions: Before finalising the diagnosis, your doctor will rule out other potential causes of hearing loss, such as infections or tumours.

What Is The Procedure For Otosclerosis Treatment?

The process of treating otosclerosis primarily involves surgical intervention. Here is what you can expect from this treatment:

  • Preoperative assessment: Patients undergo an initial consultation with an ENT specialist or an otologist. This includes a thorough medical history review and hearing tests.
  • Anaesthesia: Depending on patient preference and the surgeon’s recommendation, the surgery can be performed under local or general anaesthesia.
  • Surgical procedure: The surgeon accesses the middle ear through the ear canal using an operating microscope. In some cases, a small incision may be made behind the ear. The affected stapes bone is either completely removed (stapedectomy) or partially removed (stapedotomy) and replaced with a prosthetic device.
  • Placement of prosthesis: This prosthetic device (often made of titanium or other biocompatible materials) is inserted into the middle ear to replace the stapes. This device connects to the incus (the second bone in the chain) and allows sound vibrations to pass into the inner ear.

The surgery is usually outpatient, meaning patients can go home on the same day. Recovery time varies, but normal activities can often be resumed within two to four weeks. Follow-up appointments are scheduled to monitor healing and assess hearing improvement.

Pristyn Care’s Free Post-Operative Care

Diet & Lifestyle Consultation

Post-Surgery Follow-Up

Free Cab Facility

24*7 Patient Support

Who Is The Right Candidate For Otosclerosis Treatment?

The decision to undergo otosclerosis treatment is typically made between the patient and their ENT specialist, considering symptoms, degree of hearing impairment, and the impact of these factors on their quality of life. Therefore, suitable candidates for the surgical procedure are usually determined by the following criteria:

  • Show significant impairment in hearing or suffer from tinnitus or balance issues due to otosclerosis.
  • Exhibit abnormal bone growth around the stapes bone, evident in a CT scan.
  • The stage of otosclerosis also plays a part in deciding whether to opt for surgical intervention. Advanced stages of the disease may require urgent medical attention.
  • Are physically healthy with no chronic illnesses that may complicate surgery or recovery.
  • Have explored other treatment options such as hearing aids without satisfactory results.

Remember, the final decision should always be made after discussing the benefits, risks, and alternatives with your doctor. It’s crucial to understand that each case is unique and needs an individualised approach.

What Are The Benefits Of Otosclerosis Treatment?

Otosclerosis treatment, especially surgical options like stapedectomy and stapedotomy, can offer significant advantages to patients suffering from this condition. Here are some important benefits to consider:

  • Improved hearing: The primary objective of otosclerosis treatment is to improve hearing. Over 90% of patients who undergo stapedectomy or stapedotomy report a substantial improvement in their hearing abilities.
  • Reduced progression of hearing loss: These surgical procedures can halt the progression of conductive hearing loss associated with otosclerosis and prevent further deterioration of hearing.
  • Enhanced quality of life: Better hearing can significantly improve patients’ daily activities, social interactions, and overall quality of life.
  • Minimal recovery time: Stapedectomy is typically an outpatient procedure with a short recovery time, allowing patients to return to their normal routine quickly.
  • Lower risk of complications: Although all surgeries carry some risk, stapedectomy has a good safety profile, with rare serious complications. Most patients experience manageable side effects during recovery.
  • Long-term cost-effectiveness: Despite the initial higher cost of Otosclerosis surgery, the long-term benefits of improved hearing and reduced need for ongoing adjustments make surgery more cost-effective in the long term.

How To Prepare For Otosclerosis Treatment?

Preparing for otosclerosis treatment involves several key steps to ensure a successful outcome. Here are some factors to consider:

  • Consult with your doctor: Discuss your medical history and clarify any doubts about the procedure. Discuss the procedure, its risks, benefits, and expected recovery process.
  • Undergo hearing tests: Audiometry tests assess the extent of hearing loss and confirm the diagnosis of otosclerosis.
  • Follow preoperative instructions: This often includes quitting smoking, modifying medication intake, and following dietary restrictions.
  • Make postoperative arrangements: Set up a comfortable recovery space at home and organise transportation after the procedure.
  • Planning for recovery: Consider taking some time off work during your recovery period.
  • Follow-up appointments: Schedule follow-up appointments with your doctor.

Recovery Tips and Precautions To Follow After Otosclerosis Treatment

Post-surgery recovery is vital for the success of otosclerosis treatment. Here are some key tips for a smooth recovery:

  • Rest adequately post-surgery and take breaks as needed.
  • Avoid sudden head movements or bending over for at least one week after surgery.
  • Keep the operated ear dry.
  • Protect your ear from loud sounds.
  • Follow a balanced diet rich in nutrients to support healing.
  • Follow your doctor’s instructions on taking prescribed pain medications.
  • Refrain from heavy lifting or strenuous exercise for at least 2-4 weeks post-surgery.
  • Attend all scheduled follow-up appointments with your surgeon.

Potential Risks Or Complications Associated With Otosclerosis Treatment

While surgical treatments for otosclerosis carry a high success rate, it’s important to be aware of the associated potential risks and complications. Here are a few to consider:

  • Hearing loss: Some patients may not experience improved hearing post-surgery, and in rare cases, might suffer from total loss of hearing.
  • Dizziness and balance issues: Dizziness is common post-surgery but usually improves within a few days or weeks.
  • Tinnitus: Some patients may experience changes in tinnitus after surgery.
  • Taste disturbance: The chorda tympani nerve, which is responsible for taste sensation, can be affected during surgery, leading to temporary loss of taste.
  • Facial nerve weakness: There’s a slight risk of temporary or permanent facial weakness due to swelling or injury during surgery.

Is Otosclerosis Surgery Covered Under Insurance?

Yes, otosclerosis surgery is generally covered under most health insurance plans in India since it is performed for severe cases of otosclerosis. An insurance policy does make it easier for patients to manage these expenses. However, the specifics can vary widely based on individual policies.

Most policies cover surgical fees, anaesthesia costs, hospitalisation expenses, and follow-up consultations. Restrictions may apply to certain diagnostic tests or pre-surgical evaluations, and coverage for hearing aids might be limited or not included at all.

Patients should check with their insurance provider to understand the terms regarding otosclerosis surgery coverage and potentially secure pre-authorisation before undergoing surgery. It’s important to know what is included and excluded from your coverage.

FAQs

What is the success rate of otosclerosis treatment?

The success rate of otosclerosis treatment depends largely on the severity of the condition, the patient’s overall health, and the type of treatment used. However, in general, around 80% – 90% of patients who undergo surgery for otosclerosis experience a significant improvement in their hearing.

Can I expect an immediate recovery after otosclerosis treatment?

While the surgery aims to improve hearing, you may not experience immediate recovery as your body needs time to heal and adapt post-surgery. It is common for patients to notice a progressive improvement in hearing over several weeks or even months after the operation.

Is there any non-surgical otosclerosis treatment available?

Certain cases of otosclerosis can be managed by non-surgical treatments, such as with hearing aids or medication including sodium fluoride, bisphosphonates, and vitamin D. But these measures only help manage the symptoms and do not treat the underlying cause.

Can otosclerosis recur after treatment?

There is a possibility of recurrence in some cases, although this is relatively uncommon. It’s crucial to have regular follow-up appointments with your doctor to monitor your condition post-treatment.

How can I ensure long-term recovery after otosclerosis treatment?

It is vital to adhere to the post-operative advice given by your doctor for long-term recovery. This may include taking prescribed medication, avoiding loud noises, and regular follow-up visits for auditory tests to monitor your progress.

What is the role of family history in otosclerosis?

A family history of otosclerosis increases your risk of developing the condition. If you have a close family member with otosclerosis, it’s essential to get regular hearing check-ups as a preventive measure.

How does otosclerosis affect day-to-day life?

Otosclerosis can significantly affect your quality of life by impacting your ability to hear and communicate effectively. Early diagnosis and treatment can help manage these symptoms and reduce their impact on daily life.

Can otosclerosis lead to complete hearing loss?

In its advanced stages, otosclerosis can lead to significant hearing loss. However, this usually happens gradually over several years. Timely diagnosis and treatment can help prevent this outcome.

Can otosclerosis treatment improve tinnitus?

Many people with otosclerosis also experience a condition called tinnitus, or ringing in the ears. Although not a guarantee, many patients have reported an improvement in their tinnitus following otosclerosis treatment.

Can lifestyle changes aid otosclerosis recovery?

While lifestyle changes cannot cure otosclerosis, a healthy lifestyle, including a balanced diet, regular exercise, and avoiding exposure to loud noises, aids overall well-being and faster recovery post-treatment.

View more questions downArrow