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Trans PRK Eye Surgery

Transepithelial Photorefractive Keratectomy (Trans PRK) is an advanced vision correction procedure used to treat conditions like myopia (nearsightedness), hyperopia (farsightedness), and astigmatism. It's a surface-based, flapless surgery that uses a laser to remove the epithelium and reshape the cornea. With fast recovery time, Trans PRK can significantly improve your vision and reduce your reliance on glasses or contact lenses. If you're struggling with vision problems and want to explore effective treatment options, consult the expert doctors at Pristyn Care or book an appointment for a thorough eye examination today.

Transepithelial Photorefractive Keratectomy (Trans PRK) is an advanced vision correction procedure used to ... Read More

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    Dr. Piyush Kapur (1WZI1UcGZY)

    Dr. Piyush Kapur

    MBBS, SNB-Ophthalmologist, FRCS
    25 Yrs.Exp.

    4.9/5

    28 Years Experience

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    Dr. Varun Gogia (N1ct9d3hko)

    Dr. Varun Gogia

    MBBS, MD
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    18 Years Experience

    location icon Pristyn Care Iclinix Lajpat Nagar Clinic
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    6366-526-846
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    Dr. Prerana Tripathi (JTV8yKdDuO)

    Dr. Prerana Tripathi

    MBBS, DO, DNB - Ophthalmology
    15 Yrs.Exp.

    4.6/5

    16 Years Experience

    location icon Pristyn Care Clinic, Indiranagar, Bangalore
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    Dr. Chanchal Gadodiya (569YKXVNqG)

    Dr. Chanchal Gadodiya

    MS, DNB, FICO, MRCS, Fellow Paediatric Opth and StrabismusMobile
    11 Yrs.Exp.

    4.5/5

    12 Years Experience

    location icon Pristyn Care Clinic, Pune
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What is Trans PRK Eye Surgery?

Trans PRK eye surgery is a modern approach for correcting vision problems like myopia, hyperopia, and astigmatism. Unlike other procedures, Trans PRK is a surface-based procedure that does not involve creation of a corneal flap.

In this procedure, your eye doctor uses a precise laser to remove the outermost layer of the cornea, called the epithelium. Following this, the same laser is used to reshape the underlying corneal stroma to correct the refractive error. After reshaping the cornea, a high-oxygen-permeable contact lens is placed on the eye as a bandage to protect it while the epithelium regenerates naturally.

Performed on an outpatient basis, Trans PRK has a quicker visual recovery time compared to older PRK techniques and provides good outcomes for patients.

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Diagnosis Before Trans PRK Eye Surgery

Before undergoing a Trans PRK eye surgery, it’s vital to determine whether you have myopia, hyperopia, or astigmatism. These conditions are diagnosed via comprehensive eye examinations carried out by your eye doctor. The various tests conducted include:

  • Refraction Test: This test measures your eye’s ability to focus light. It involves using an instrument called a phoropter to determine the power of your eye and the corrective lens needed.
  • Corneal Topography: This technique maps the surface of your cornea, detecting irregularities that can affect your vision. It helps in identifying and quantifying the specific refractive error.
  • Wavefront Analysis: This highly sophisticated test provides a detailed map of the way light travels through your eyes. It aids in diagnosing astigmatism and other higher-order visual irregularities.

Are you going through any of these symptoms?

What is the Procedure for Trans PRK Eye Surgery?

TransPRK eye surgery is a precise and efficient method to correct refractive errors such as myopia, hyperopia, and astigmatism. Here’s the step-by-step process of this operation:

  • Application of Numbing Drops: To begin, numbing eye drops are applied to ensure no discomfort is felt during the procedure.
  • Removal of Corneal Epithelium: A laser is used to remove the outermost layer of your cornea, known as the epithelium. Unlike other procedures like LASIK, Trans PRK does not involve creating a corneal flap.
  • Reshaping the Cornea: Following this, an excimer laser reshapes the remaining parts of the cornea to correct the refractive error, enhancing your eye’s focusing power.
  • Bandage Lens Placement: A high oxygen-permeable contact lens is placed on your eye after the operation. This acts as a bandage, protecting the epithelium as it regenerates over the next 3 to 4 days.
  • Healing Process: Over the next 4 to 6 weeks, as your cornea heals, your vision gradually improves.

Who is the Right Candidate for Trans PRK Eye Surgery?

Identifying the right candidate for Trans PRK eye surgery depends on several criteria. These include:

  • Severity of Refractive Error: You could be an ideal candidate if you have a significant refractive error, such as myopia, hyperopia, or astigmatism, that is impacting your daily life.
  • Corneal Thickness: Individuals with thinner corneas may not be suitable for procedures like LASIK, making them ideal candidates for Trans PRK.
  • Age and General Health: You should be at least 18 years old with stable vision for at least a year. Good overall health and the absence of eye diseases such as keratoconus or severe dry eyes are also essential.

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What are the Benefits of Trans PRK Eye Surgery?

Trans PRK eye surgery, one of the advanced medical practices in ophthalmology, comes with a plethora of benefits. This non-invasive procedure is known to correct refractive errors and improve your vision significantly. Here are some notable benefits of Trans PRK eye surgery:

  • Unlike LASIK eye surgery, Trans PRK is a flapless procedure where no corneal flap is created. This eliminates the potential risks associated with flap-creation and simplifies the healing process.
  • The recovery period post-Trans PRK is quite short with fewer side effects compared to other refractive surgeries. This is due to its surface-based laser vision correction approach.
  • Trans PRK can effectively treat common refractive errors like myopia, hyperopia, and astigmatism, offering a significant improvement in visual acuity.

How to Prepare for Trans PRK Eye Surgery?

Preparing for Trans PRK eye surgery involves steps to assure a successful procedure and speedy recovery. Here’s what the journey generally looks like:

  1. Consultation with the Ophthalmologist: Schedule a pre-operative consultation with your ophthalmologist to discuss the details of the surgery, including its risks, benefits, and expected outcomes. This is an opportunity to ask any questions you may have and to address any concerns.
  2. Medical Evaluation: Your ophthalmologist will likely perform a thorough eye examination to assess your overall eye health, vision prescription, corneal thickness, and other factors that may affect the surgery or your recovery. Be sure to inform your ophthalmologist about any pre-existing eye conditions, medications you are currently taking, as well as any allergies or previous eye surgeries.
  3. Stop Wearing Contact Lenses: If you wear contact lenses, you may be instructed to stop wearing them for a certain period before surgery. Contact lenses can temporarily alter the shape of your cornea, and your ophthalmologist will want your cornea to return to its natural shape before performing the surgery.
  4. Avoid Eye Makeup and Lotions: In the days leading up to surgery, avoid wearing eye makeup, lotions, or creams around your eyes. These substances can increase the risk of infection or interfere with the surgical process.

What are the Recovery Tips and Precautions to Follow After Trans PRK Eye Surgery?

Post-surgery care plays a crucial role in the healing process after undergoing Trans PRK eye surgery. Here are some practical tips and precautions to ensure a smooth recovery:

  • You might experience blurred vision immediately after the surgery, but this typically improves within a week as the corneal epithelium heals.
  • Follow your doctor’s instructions on the eye drop application closely. You may need to apply these drops for at least the first week, and potentially up to 3 months.
  • Wear protective sunglasses outdoors for a month to shield your eyes from UV exposure during the healing process.
  • Avoid touching your eyes and take frequent breaks from activities that strain your eyes. A travel pillow can also be beneficial if you are traveling post-surgery.

Potential Risks or Complications Associated with Trans PRK Eye Surgery

Despite the proven success of Trans PRK eye surgery, it’s essential to understand the potential risks or complications associated with this procedure:

  • While complications like corneal haze (clouding of the cornea), regression (return of refractive error), and dry eye syndrome are less common than with traditional PRK, they can still occur.
  • There is no guarantee that every patient will achieve 20/20 vision post-surgery. Individual healing responses can vary, and visual recovery may take between 3 to 6 months, particularly for those with high myopia.

What is the Cost of Trans PRK Eye Surgery in India?

Trans PRK eye surgery has emerged as a preferred solution for rectifying vision issues related to refractive errors. However, the cost of this procedure can range widely, depending on various factors. Let’s look at some of the factors that impact the cost of Trans PRK eye surgery:

  • Surgeon’s Expertise: The skills and reputation of the doctor performing the operation can significantly influence costs. An experienced surgeon with a high success rate might charge more than a less experienced practitioner.
  • Technology Utilised: Advanced technologies typically come with higher costs. For instance, if state-of-the-art equipment is used during your procedure, it may result in increased charges.
  • Supplementary Costs: Apart from the surgery itself, there could be additional charges for pre-operative tests, consulting fees, post-surgery medications, and follow-up visits.

Is Trans PRK Eye Surgery Covered Under Insurance?

Insurance coverage for Trans PRK eye surgery is not always guaranteed and can vary depending on your specific policy. Some health insurance plans may cover this procedure particularly if you have severe refractive errors that substantially impact your quality of life. Under such circumstances, Trans PRK eye surgery is perceived as medically necessary; thereby making it eligible for coverage.

However, it’s crucial to keep in mind that insurance policies have certain conditions and exclusions. For instance, while they might cover the surgery cost, additional expenses like consultations or post-operative care may not be covered. Therefore, before scheduling your Trans PRK eye surgery, make sure to review your insurance plan thoroughly to understand what’s included and what isn’t.

FAQs

How does Trans PRK eye surgery differ from LASIK eye surgery?

Trans PRK and LASIK eye surgery are both methods of refractive surgery used to correct vision issues. However, their procedures differ significantly. In Trans PRK, the eye surgeon removes the thin outer layer of the cornea (epithelium) before using a laser to reshape the underlying corneal tissue. This method avoids creating a corneal flap, which is done in LASIK surgery. Hence, it reduces the potential risk of flap-related complications.

How long does one typically take to recover from Trans PRK eye surgery?

While individual recovery times vary, most patients recover their vision within one to two weeks following Trans PRK eye surgery. You should be able to resume your normal activities after this period, but it’s crucial to continue following your doctor’s advice for optimal healing.

Will I feel any pain during or after my Trans PRK eye surgery?

In most cases, you won’t feel any pain during the surgery as anaesthetic drops will be used to numb your eyes. Post-surgery, some patients might experience a varying degree of discomfort or mild pain for a few days. Your doctor may prescribe pain medication to manage this discomfort.

Are there any lifestyle changes required after having Trans PRK eye surgery?

While there are no major lifestyle changes required post-surgery, some precautions are necessary for the initial recovery period. For example, you should avoid strenuous activities, swimming, or using hot tubs for at least a week post-surgery.

Can my vision worsen after undergoing Trans PRK eye surgery?

In rare cases, some people may encounter issues such as hazy or blurry vision post-surgery. However, these complications are usually temporary and can be treated effectively by your doctor.

Is it possible for me to undergo another corrective eye surgery if I'm not satisfied with the results of my Trans PRK eye surgery?

Yes, it is possible to undergo another corrective eye surgery if you’re not satisfied with the results of your Trans PRK. However, you must consult with your doctor to understand the potential risks and benefits before proceeding.

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Medically Reviewed By
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Dr. Piyush Kapur
25 Years Experience Overall
Last Updated : February 10, 2025

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  • DL

    Devashish Lalwani

    5/5

    Living with glasses was a hassle, and I finally decided to go for PRK LASIK at Pristyn Care. Their caring staff and top-notch facilities made the process smooth. Post-surgery, my vision improved dramatically. I'm grateful for this life-changing experience

    City : DELHI
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    Vikalp Khatri

    5/5

    Choosing Pristyn Care for my PRK LASIK surgery was a game-changer. Their team's dedication and expertise were evident throughout. The surgery itself was comfortable, and my vision started improving almost immediately. Pristyn Care made my dream of clear vision come true!

    City : VIJAYAWADA
  • MS

    Mahima Sen

    5/5

    Pristyn Care has been a blessing in my journey to better vision! The decision to undergo PRK surgery was life-changing, and I'm glad I chose Pristyn Care for the procedure. The entire experience was smooth and comfortable. The team was supportive, explaining every step along the way. The PRK surgery itself was surprisingly fast, and the recovery process was manageable. Within a short time, I noticed a significant improvement in my vision. It feels amazing to wake up and see clearly without glasses. I highly recommend Pristyn Care for their expertise, personalized approach, and for making my vision dreams come true!

    City : RAIPUR
  • SM

    Shanta Munda

    5/5

    I can't stop smiling after my PRK surgery at Pristyn Care! The decision to undergo the procedure was daunting, but from the moment I walked into their clinic, I felt reassured. The staff was warm and supportive, and the surgeon's confidence in their skills put me at ease. The PRK surgery itself was a breeze - no pain, just a little discomfort, and quick recovery. The results are outstanding! My vision has drastically improved, and I'm enjoying a new level of freedom. I'm incredibly thankful to Pristyn Care for their personalized care and for helping me see the world in a whole new light!

    City : COIMBATORE
  • RS

    Rajkumar Swaraj

    5/5

    My PRK LASIK journey with Pristyn Care was exceptional. They guided me through every step, making sure I was comfortable. The surgery itself was a breeze, and now I'm enjoying a world of clear sights. Thank you, Pristyn Care, for this incredible transformation!

    City : LUCKNOW
  • MD

    Mayank Damani

    5/5

    I recently had PRK-LASIK surgery done at Pristyn Care, and it was worth every penny. The eye surgeon was meticulous, and the staff was caring and supportive. My vision has improved dramatically, and I'm grateful to Pristyn Care for their excellent service.

    City : MADURAI